Salmon Coops to South of Corby Castle is a Grade I listed building in the Cumberland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 April 1957. A C12 Salmon coops.
Salmon Coops to South of Corby Castle
- WRENN ID
- turning-bonework-plum
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- Cumberland
- Constituency
- Carlisle MP: Ms Julie Minns (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 1 April 1957
- Type
- Salmon coops
- Address
- Salmon Coops to South of Corby Castle, Wetheral
- OS grid reference
- NY 468 536
- Coordinates
- 54.87512, -2.82976
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The salmon coops, dating from the 12th century with later repairs, are located south of Corby Castle and were built for Wetheral Priory. The structure resembles a bridge and features three splayed cutwater piers made of dressed red sandstone, along with two abutments integrated into the bed and bank of the River Eden. This area is situated between the east bank and Monk's Island, where the river flows in two channels. It is believed that the monks may have created the east channel specifically to catch salmon, although it could also be a natural feature.
Between the piers and abutments, there are wooden pans and sluice-gates designed to catch salmon swimming upstream to spawn. These can be cleared using trap-doors located above. A cat-walk extends over the piers, functioning as a bridge. While it is challenging to date specific elements of the structure, it likely retains features from the 12th century. Historical documents related to the Priory mention the necessary Royal licenses required for the strict control of such a structure. After the dissolution of the monasteries, the coops were transferred to the Howard family of Corby Castle, who still own and occasionally use them. There is also a wooden crane on the bank, which was likely intended for lifting the pens in and out of the water.
Local climate
Salmon Coops to South of Corby Castle sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,090 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 87% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 79% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 54 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 29 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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- Tempietto, Corby Castle
- Statue of St Constantine, South of Corby Castle
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- Byre Hill Farmhouse, Corby Castle Estate
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- Wetheral Priory Gatehouse
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- Walls of East Range of Wetheral Priory, East of Gatehouse