The Museum is a Grade II* listed building in the Buckinghamshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 7 April 1952. A 18th century Museum. 5 related planning applications.
The Museum
- WRENN ID
- drifting-glass-dock
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Buckinghamshire
- Constituency
- Aylesbury MP: Laura Kyrke-Smith (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 7 April 1952
- Type
- Museum
- Period
- 18th century
- Address
- The Museum, 9, Church Street, Aylesbury, HP20 2QP
- OS grid reference
- SP 817 138
- Coordinates
- 51.81741, -0.8152
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Museum, located at 9 Church Street, is an early structure that was refaced in the first quarter of the 18th century. It was formerly the Grammar School and has a date of 1719 inscribed on the rainwater heads. The building is two storeys tall with an attic and is primarily constructed of red brick, featuring some vitreous brick in panels. It has a projecting plinth with a moulded capping and string courses above the ground floor windows and below a tall parapet.
On the first floor, there are five windows and four panels arranged in a sequence from the left: window, panel, window, panel, circular window above the door, panel, two windows, and panel. The ground floor has a similar arrangement. The central entrance features a tall six-panel door with a rectangular fanlight composed of three panes and narrow side glazing, all set within a stone architrave and outer stone strips that have carved console brackets supporting a broken curved pediment, all designed on a large scale.
The return front facing St Mary's Square has a similar architectural treatment with slightly flanking projections, each containing two windows. The central section includes two outer circular panels, two segmental-headed niches with moulded stone cills, and a square blocked window in the centre on the first floor. The ground floor has four tall segmental-headed four-light mullioned and transomed windows, which appear to be modern, and a very tall eight-panel central door with a rectangular fanlight of eight panes, also with a stone surround matching the Church Street entrance. Above the pediment, there is a small niche made of vitreous brick. The upper part of the front features panels of vitreous brick, and there is a range of six gabled dormers.
The building has contemporary cast lead rainwater heads of rectangular shape, with the date 1719 on the front and a similar undated pattern on the other front. Although the interior has been considerably altered, two contemporary staircases remain, along with doors and other features in Church House, which was formerly the Headmaster's House. The Museum is part of a group with Nos 7 and 7A, which include railings and a coach house.
Local climate
The Museum receives an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 83% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 5 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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