Brewery House Old Brewery House is a Grade II listed building in the Buckinghamshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 3 April 1973. House, office. 3 related planning applications.

Brewery House Old Brewery House

WRENN ID
floating-spandrel-swift
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Buckinghamshire
Constituency
Buckingham and Bletchley MP: Callum Anderson (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
3 April 1973
Type
House, office
Address
Brewery House Old Brewery House, 4a, Castle Street, Buckingham, MK18 1BS
OS grid reference
SP 695 339
Coordinates
51.99964, -0.98861
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a late 18th-century brewery house, largely rebuilt in the mid-19th century, and later altered in the 20th century. It is located on the north side of Castle Street in Buckingham. The building is a street range of two houses, now used as offices, arranged in an L-shape.

The front range is three storeys high and has three windows. The central door has six panels, an overlight, and a moulded wooden surround, set within a stucco surround with panelled pilasters, a panelled frieze, and a moulded cornice. Plate-glass sash windows are present on all floors, and the ground floor is characterised by channelled rustication, while the window surrounds and quoins have vermiculated rustication. The quoins are also rusticated on the first and second floors. The first-floor windows have moulded surrounds with paired console brackets supporting moulded sills, topped by console brackets supporting pediments featuring the Prince of Wales feathers and motto scrolls with rose sprays. The second-floor windows have moulded sills supported by console brackets, which are part of a continuous sill band. A moulded storey band, a deep moulded cornice, and an inflected parapet run along the top of the front range. Bracketed cornices are present on the chimney stacks.

To the rear left of the front range is an older, late 18th-century building projecting forward beyond the left side elevation. This is a three-storey, four-window range of red brick in Flemish bond, with some flared headers, and features a four-panel, part-glazed door to the far right, with a straight hood on shaped brackets. A more recent door is located to the left of centre. Sixteen-pane sash windows are found on the ground and first floors, with flat-arched heads, while the second floor has twelve-pane sashes. The first-floor windows have small, shallow cast-iron balconies on scrolled brackets, and 19th-century blind boxes. Stepped and dentilled brick eaves complete this rear section. A smaller two-storey extension is adjoined to the left.

Local climate

Brewery House Old Brewery House sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 79% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2021
  • Related listed building consents — 3 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  6. 31 and 33, West Street Grade II 38 m
  7. 29 and 30, West Street Grade II* 39 m
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