Police Station is a Grade II listed building in the Buckinghamshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 11 November 2002. Police station. 2 related planning applications.

Police Station

WRENN ID
fallen-barrel-weasel
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Buckinghamshire
Constituency
Buckingham and Bletchley MP: Callum Anderson (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
11 November 2002
Type
Police station
Address
Police Station, 50, Moreton Road, Buckingham, MK18 1LA
OS grid reference
SP 697 343
Coordinates
52.00346, -0.98589
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a late 19th-century police station, dated 1892, and now serving as a satellite police station. It was designed by the County Surveyor, possibly R.J. Thomas, and C.H. Riley, who also designed the early 20th-century office extension. The building is constructed of red brick with limestone and blue brick dressings, and has a slate half-hipped roof with brick chimneystacks, ornamental tile ridges, and finials. It is two storeys high and arranged in a roughly L-shaped plan, built in the Gothic Revival style.

The west elevation features the main range with an advanced crosswing to the right and an early 20th-century office to the left. A modern door is set within a pointed arch of red and blue brick, topped with a limestone keyblock and tympanum inscribed ‘1892 / COUNTY / POLICE / STATION’. Flanking this are a pair of sash windows with similar arched brick surrounds and tympana decorated with foliage. A buttress with stone dressings sits to one side. The windows are 9-over-1 sashes, with a continuous stone sill. Similar windows are found on the first floor, set under a hipped dormer roof. An advanced bay has a half-hipped gable and ground and first floor sashes within pointed arches. The south elevation has a central entrance under a hipped roof porch supported by curved wood brackets, flanked by sashes under pointed arches. A sash window sits above the porch. To the right is a lower range including a door and sash with brick segmental heads, a small gabled range enclosing cells, and a low blank wall with blue brick copings representing the exercise yard. The north elevation includes the office extension and a pointed arch window matching the details on the front. The building extends down the hill to a cell range and wall of the exercise yard, with a later 20th-century garage addition.

The original interior plan remains, with offices and a charge room at the front, a kitchen and parlour to the right, and cells at the rear of the building. A staircase descends to the cell area, which has a red and black tiled floor and is lit by a barred clerestory window overlooking an internal courtyard. The cells have thick brick walls, steel bolted doors, and barred windows to the exercise yard. Stone steps lead to an exterior exercise yard. Other features include built-in cupboards, 4-panel doors, two staircases to upper rooms each with a small fireplace and metal grate.

A brick gate pier is attached to the office extension, along with a matching pier attached to a brick boundary wall with blue brick copings and plinth. Gates attached to the piers form the boundary to the front of the station and to the exercise yard and garaging at the rear.

The police station was built to replace the 18th-century Old Gaol which no longer met the county's requirements.

Local climate

Police Station sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 79% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 13 transactions since 2015
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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