St Swithun House is a Grade II* listed building in the South Downs National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 February 1952. Bank/house. 11 related planning applications.

St Swithun House

WRENN ID
lunar-render-sparrow
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
South Downs National Park
Constituency
Lewes MP: James MacCleary (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 February 1952
Type
Bank/house
Address
St Swithun House, 82, High Street, Lewes, BN7 1XN
OS grid reference
TQ 413 099
Coordinates
50.87217, 0.00774
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

St Swithun House is a house, now a bank, dating from the early 18th century, with alterations made in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It is stuccoed and features a bracketed cornice and parapet to the roof. The building is three storeys high and has a regular five-window front with glazing bar sashes in slightly segment-headed surrounds, incorporating cills and raised keystones. A central Diocletian window is situated on the second floor, accompanied by a projecting flagpole. The central entrance is distinguished by Ionic pilasters and an entablature, a fanlight, and moulded spandrels, leading to a six-panel door.

The interior banking hall was originally two rooms. Two 18th-century fire surrounds are present; the rear one is early 18th century, featuring an eared surround with palmette and ribbonwork mouldings. A bolection moulding with acanthus decoration and a central swag sits on the cornice panel, alongside egg and dart and ribbonwork decoration. The large overmantel has an eared surround with Greek key decoration and a ropework inner surround, with a lower border exhibiting a variant of the Vitruvian scroll and palmette decoration. The fire surround facing the High Street has panelled pilasters with attenuated drops and single rows of Corinthian capitals, a frieze with palmettes, swags, and a central urn, and a corniced mantel with acanthus and ribbonwork decoration. Various fragments of 18th-century panelling are dispersed throughout the banking hall. An additional area features a columnar screen with fluted Doric columns and pilasters arranged asymmetrically. A wide, moulded segmental arch with a radiating fanlight and antae leads to a former inner door to the left of the High Street room. The cornice in a further part of the banking hall includes egg and dart decoration and profiled modillions. A spiral staircase, likely dating from the early 18th century, has early 19th-century stick balusters and a rail, with profiled cheekpieces and dado panelling.

A first-floor room at the front retains early 17th-century panelling, an early 18th-century cornice, and a fireplace of an early 18th-century type, possibly dating to the early 20th century. The stair hall contains a panelled archway with fluted doubled antae and a keyblock. First-floor rooms to the rear incorporate mid-17th-century panelling and a pair of early 18th-century eared fire surrounds with pulvinated friezes and cornice-mantels.

Local climate

St Swithun House receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 15 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 6 transactions since 2001
  • Related listed building consents — 11 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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