Canons Garth and Doorway and Walls is a Grade II* listed building in the North York Moors National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 4 January 1955. A C14 House. 5 related planning applications.

Canons Garth and Doorway and Walls

WRENN ID
stony-steeple-storm
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
North York Moors National Park
Constituency
Thirsk and Malton MP: Kevin Hollinrake (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
4 January 1955
Type
House
Address
Canons Garth and Doorway and Walls, Canons Garth Lane, Helmsley, North Yorkshire
OS grid reference
SE 612 839
Coordinates
54.24736, -1.06194
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

House. The origins of this house date to the late 14th century, with significant alterations and restoration occurring in the 17th century, the late 19th century, and the 20th century. The structure is timber-framed with sandstone rubble walls, plain tiles on the roof, stone tiles, and stone stacks. The core of the house is a 14th-century hall, with evidence of a former aisle at the rear. A cross wing was added in the 17th century to the left, alongside a lean-to extension further to the left. A cross wing and extension were added to the right in 1889. A former cross passage in the left-hand wing was replaced by a central porch entry, rebuilt in 1975. The ground floor and hall are underbuilt in stone, with close-studded timber framing on all gables, and on the first floor of the wings and porch. There are 19th-century casement windows throughout. The steeply pitched roof has a gable to the left, which is encroached upon by a later cross wing. Stacks are located to the left, at the rear of the left-hand cross wing, along the right-hand ridge, and on the extreme right-hand extension. Inside, the hall features a large fireplace with a massive bressumer and nine studs above; this fireplace backs onto a second fireplace, now within a chapel which dates to 1889. A possible salt box is set into a stone wall in a passage. A 17th-century inserted ceiling in the hall has stop-chamfered cross beams. Medieval floor tiles from Rievaulx Abbey are laid on the floor of the 1889 chapel. A 16th-century moulded stone fireplace, originally from Helmsley Castle, is placed in the 1889 study. A complex 14th-century roof structure in the hall includes a double tie beam, a crown post, and multiple struts. The front of the property retains its original doorway and a section of walls.

Local climate

Canons Garth and Doorway and Walls receives an average of 760 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 65% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 79% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 41 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 79% of listed buildings. Of these, 23 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2011
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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