Rhenish Tower is a Grade II listed building in the Exmoor National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 July 1950. Tower. 2 related planning applications.

Rhenish Tower

WRENN ID
muted-pewter-gold
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Exmoor National Park
Constituency
North Devon MP: Ian Roome (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
19 July 1950
Type
Tower
Address
Rhenish Tower, the Esplanade, Lynton and Lynmouth, North Devon, EX35 6EQ
OS grid reference
SS 722 496
Coordinates
51.23183, -3.83102
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

A folly, possibly originally intended as a water tower, was built in the mid to late 19th century, likely as a gift from General Rawdon. The structure suffered significant damage in 1952 and was subsequently rebuilt in 1954. Constructed of rubble with some brickwork, the square tower sits directly on the Quay. It has battered sides and at its top are two brick balconies supported by brick machicolations. A small brick turret features an open brazier, and there is a rubble section with a raked top above a doorway. At quay level, a plank entrance door is positioned on the south side, alongside a throughway providing access to the quay, with an opening facing east towards the river estuary.

Initially constructed without the machicolated balconies, these were later added because the tower was considered unsightly. A stone on the tower acknowledges its destruction in the 1952 flood and subsequent rebuilding in April 1954. Historical accounts suggest the design was inspired by a tower on the Rhine, hence the name “Rhenish Tower.” While initially deemed of little practical use, the tower is now considered an essential historic landmark for the town. The structure is included on the list for its historical and group value.

Local climate

Rhenish Tower sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,180 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 90% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 8 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 93% of listed buildings. Of these, 4 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 7 transactions since 1998
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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