Barn, Calf House and Linhay Approximately 2 Metres South of Higher Shilstone Farmhouse is a Grade II* listed building in the Dartmoor National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 July 1974. Farmbuilding.
Barn, Calf House and Linhay Approximately 2 Metres South of Higher Shilstone Farmhouse
- WRENN ID
- crooked-pavement-sorrel
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Dartmoor National Park
- Constituency
- Central Devon MP: Sir Mel Stride (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 20 July 1974
- Type
- Farmbuilding
- OS grid reference
- SX 660 901
- Coordinates
- 50.69528, -3.89834
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
A barn, calf house, and linhay, likely dating to the 17th century, stand approximately 2 metres south of Higher Shilstone Farmhouse. The buildings are constructed of granite stone rubble with large dressed quoins, some cob on the wall tops; the barn and pigsties have corrugated iron roofs, while the linhay has slate.
The buildings form a range built end to end, facing the farmyard to the north and following a steep hillslope. The barn, situated at the eastern end and downhill end, is gable-ended with opposing central doorways leading to the threshing floor. A nearly full-height front doorway contains double doors, the right one divided into flaps, set within a solid timber frame, and is protected by a short eaves hood. A smaller rear door is also present. The left end wall has a series of ventilation slits. Inside, the barn has a 6-bay roof with A-frame trusses featuring pegged lap-jointed collars. The timber baulks of the threshing floor are decayed.
The calf house sits between the barn and the linhay and is a low building containing three stalls and a small hayloft in the roofspace. A loading hatch is positioned at the left end, alongside the left stall door. The right and centre stalls are wider than the left, with the roof pitch continuing over them, creating a forward projection. Each stall has a separate doorway.
The linhay, at the uphill right end, had its front boarded around 1985, but the original open-fronted structure remains behind. It comprises four bays. Crossbeams supporting the hayloft rest on monolithic granite posts, and timber posts rise through the hayloft with curved heads, lap-jointed to the front principals of A-frame trusses with pegged lap-jointed collars.
All roofs are gable-ended, and doors are of plain 19th-century joinery. These traditional Dartmoor farmbuildings form a group with Higher Shilstone Farmhouse and stables, and the dung pit, and are considered of immense importance due to the farmhouse's status as one of the best surviving examples of a Dartmoor longhouse.
Local climate
Barn, Calf House and Linhay Approximately 2 Metres South of Higher Shilstone Farmhouse sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 70% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 66% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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