Outer Gatehouse, former Her Majesty's Prison Gloucester is a Grade II listed building in the Gloucester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 March 1973. A Georgian Gatehouse. 6 related planning applications.
Outer Gatehouse, former Her Majesty's Prison Gloucester
- WRENN ID
- hidden-bronze-furze
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Gloucester
- Constituency
- Gloucester MP: Alex McIntyre (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 12 March 1973
- Type
- Gatehouse
- Period
- Georgian
- Address
- Outer Gatehouse, former Her Majesty's Prison Gloucester, Hm Prison Gloucester, the Quay, GL1 2JN
- OS grid reference
- SO 828 185
- Coordinates
- 51.86566, -2.25093
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Outer Gatehouse, part of the former Her Majesty's Prison Gloucester, was built in 1826 to designs by County Surveyor John Collingwood for the County Magistrates. It is situated on the north side of the prison's perimeter wall and connects to the Grade II listed Perimeter Wall.
The gatehouse is constructed of brick with stone dressings. It is a rectangular block with a central bay serving as a vehicle entrance.
The exterior has a symmetrical facade of three bays on both the north (principal) and south (rear) elevations. The north elevation features a vermiculated, rusticated stone facade, with a plain ashlar plat band above the ground floor and a stone cornice above the first floor, topped by a parapet wall. The central bay is slightly recessed and contains a tall gateway with a semi-circular arched head, featuring double doors and a portcullis above. Flanking the central bay are single 19th-century doors with iron grilles above, set within ashlar frames, and windows behind the grilles. The first floor has two six-light windows on the left-hand bay and two two-light windows on the right-hand bay. The rear elevation is brick with ashlar dressings around the window and door openings, and the arched entranceway. The central bay of the rear elevation projects forward, with blocked window and door openings on the ground floor, and window openings above. The left-hand bay has a blocked ground floor window and a first-floor window. The right-hand bay has a first-floor window.
Inside, the east entrance door has strap hinges. The central entranceway has been enclosed with a first-floor inserted. Remnants of a drop hatch and suspension beam, used for public executions, remain within the archway. An office with a glass partition wall is located on the east side, and two small rooms are to the west. The first floors of the outer bays contain offices and former cells. Interior features include skirting boards, bolection moulded door architraves, an early 19th-century staircase with stick balusters, a moulded handrail, and a square newel post. 20th-century interior fittings are excluded from the listing as they do not possess special architectural or historic interest.
Local climate
Outer Gatehouse, former Her Majesty's Prison Gloucester receives an average of 770 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 62% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 53% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 66% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 2 transactions since 2016
- Related listed building consents — 6 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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- Central Block (Wings A & B and Chapel) former Her Majesty's Prison Gloucester
- Cell Block (Debtors' Prison) former Her Majesty's Prison Gloucester
- Perimeter Wall on the east side of the former Her Majesty's Prison Gloucester
- Governor's House and attached railings, former Her Majesty's Prison Gloucester
- Bearland House and Attached Railings and Gates to Forecourt
- Cider House in rear courtyard of The Folk of Gloucester
- Crown Courts
- Drinking Fountain on West Side of North Gate
- Pin Factory annexe to Folk of Gloucester
- Dock Company Office