Purton Viaduct is a Grade II listed building in the Forest of Dean local planning authority area, England. First listed on 2 November 1979. Railway viaduct.

Purton Viaduct

WRENN ID
standing-beam-hazel
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Forest of Dean
Constituency
Forest of Dean MP: Matt Bishop (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
2 November 1979
Type
Railway viaduct
Address
Purton Viaduct, Awre
OS grid reference
SO 670 049
Coordinates
51.74184, -2.47846
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Purton Viaduct is a railway viaduct built around 1832 for the Purton Steam Carriage Road, which crosses the Etloe-Purton road. It is constructed from red sandstone rubble with dressed voussoirs and features three arches of diminishing heights. The main pier is wedge-shaped, causing the viaduct to be slightly angled, with the tallest arch spanning the road. The center arch is damaged on the northeast side. The southeast wall continues as a retaining wall for some distance and has a slightly curved return to the northeast. A portion of the parapet survives at the northwest end. This viaduct holds significant historical and industrial archaeological interest, as the Purton Steam Carriage Road was planned in 1830, coinciding with the first operation of the Stockton and Darlington Railway. Although the road was never completed, it influenced local politics and subsequent railway projects in the area. Funding was to be provided by Charles Mathias, a prominent local ironmaster from Lamphey Court, Pembrokeshire. The viaduct is the most tangible surviving evidence of an industrial scheme that would have included the first crossing of the Severn on a moveable bridge.

Local climate

Purton Viaduct receives an average of 800 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 55% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 64% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. The Old Severn Bridge Hotel Grade II 281 m
  2. Purton Manor Farmhouse Grade II* 375 m
  3. Stiles Slab Set to Wood Posts at Ngr 674 054 Grade II 633 m
  4. Byways Heather Cottage Grade II 646 m
  5. Penny Cottage Grade II 725 m
  6. Barn Immediately South of Etloe Farmhouse Grade II 943 m
  7. L Shaped Block Comprising Etloe Farmhouse and Attached Farm Buildings Grade II 972 m
  8. Etloe House Farmhouse Grade II 988 m
  9. Drakes House Grade II* 1.0 km
  10. Court House Grade II 1.1 km