Dowdeswell Court is a Grade II listed building in the Cotswold local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 December 1985. Country house. 29 related planning applications.
Dowdeswell Court
- WRENN ID
- quartered-vestry-solstice
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cotswold
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 19 December 1985
- Type
- Country house
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Dowdeswell Court is a country house built in 1833–1834 for the Rogers family by Rowland Paul of Cheltenham. The site also contains the remains of a 17th-century outbuilding.
The main house is constructed in ashlar with a slate roof and stone chimney stacks. It has a rectangular plan with a main body and wings extending forward to the right and left of the south entrance, plus a service wing projecting further to the right. The entrance front is symmetrically composed with a 2:5:2 window arrangement across two storeys, with cellars beneath the west side extending south under a terrace.
The south-facing entrance front features 8-pane sashes with marginal glazing bars and moulded, lugged architraves with keystones. The central first-floor window is a plate-glass sash with a brick keystone and triangular pediment; all other windows are 12-pane sashes with aprons. The entrance itself is a central double fielded 6-panel door within a projecting portico supported by eight fluted columns with Corinthian capitals, topped with a frieze and moulded cornice. Large Corinthian pilasters mark the corners of the projecting wings and their junctions with the main body. The parapet is finished with a moulded cornice.
The west front displays rectangular panels within moulded surrounds and grilles ventilating the cellars, set into the plinth. Late 19th-century plate-glass sashes light the ground floor; the first floor retains 12-pane sashes. Windows throughout have moulded, lugged architraves with triangular pediments over the central two windows on each floor. The north front has a small projecting 19th-century porch off-centre to the left with round-headed sash windows with marginal glazing bars; most other windows here are plate-glass sashes. Chimneys feature moulded cappings and fielded panels.
The service wing on the right has a 1:2:1 window arrangement.
The interior was substantially remodelled in 1847–1848 by Samuel Omley of Cheltenham. The hall, formerly featuring a colonnade of Corinthian columns running its length (two columns have since been removed), retains an ornate cornice. A 17th-century stone fireplace with bolection moulding, probably reused from an earlier house, survives. A stone staircase with cast iron balustrade and wreathed handrail rises from the hall. A rear room features a wooden fireplace copying the hall's design. The ballroom or dining room within the left-hand wing has an ornate cornice and marble fireplace with bolection moulding.
Stone balustrading forms two sides of a square at the entrance front, with access to a terrace via steps flanked by small piers with pointed finials on the west side. The south side has similar piers with moulded cappings, formerly topped with finials.
Beneath the south-west corner of the square is a former 17th-century outbuilding, now accessed from the terrace via a 19th or early 20th-century entrance. This structure features two tall stone-mullioned cross-windows (now blocked) on the north side with a flat-chamfered doorway between them, and two 2-light stone-mullioned windows in the south wall. A central square pier, now enclosed in concrete, stands within. The interior has stone cross vaulting and a square stone-lined trough set into the floor.
Vaulted stone cellars are also accessed from the same terrace; these contain square stone piers with imposts (possibly 17th-century) rising to brick cross vaulting, likely dating to the 19th century. Former access to the cellars from the north front is now blocked, replaced by a 2-light stone-mullioned window.
The original house was built on the site of an earlier dwelling. It was initially three storeys in height. The 17th-century outbuilding and possibly parts of the cellars derive from this earlier house.
Detailed Attributes
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.