Alma House and Walls and Piers Adjoining is a Grade II* listed building in the Cheltenham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 March 1955. A Victorian Villa.

Alma House and Walls and Piers Adjoining

WRENN ID
young-brass-barley
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Cheltenham
Constituency
Cheltenham MP: Max Wilkinson (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 March 1955
Type
Villa
Period
Victorian
OS grid reference
SO 948 221
Coordinates
51.89762, -2.0763
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a large villa, built in 1838, with significant later alterations and additions, including interior refurbishment and a conservatory constructed around 1905. The design for the conservatory was by George Walton, in an Art Nouveau style, and involved craftsmen from HH Martyns of Cheltenham. The exterior is stucco over brick, featuring concealed rooflines and end stucco stacks. The building has two main floors and a basement, with an attic at the rear, and five first-floor windows. The end and central bays project slightly and are articulated with pilaster strips and decorative capitals, sitting on a plinth and topped by a modillion entablature and blocking course. Stucco detailing includes tooled architraves to the windows, with a frieze and cornice on the ground floor and flared architraves above. The windows are mostly 6/6 sashes, taller on the ground floor, set in plain reveals with sills and blind boxes. Basement windows are 4/4 sashes. The central entrance is accessed via a tetrastyle porch with fluted columns and "Tower of Winds" capitals, leading to a double four-panel door with sidelights in a tooled architrave with fleurons. A glazed conservatory to the left features a dentil frieze and a gabled end. The left return facade has a three-window range with tooled architraves to the first-floor windows. The rear of the property retains 6/6 sashes, one with margin-lights, and a tall 6/6 staircase sash. The attic has 3/6 sashes. The interior retains elaborate decoration, including an original imperial staircase with fluted Doric balusters and an Ionic colonnade to the landing, lit by a skylight. Regency style plasterwork is present. A room on the left side features light oak panelling, a fireplace with tiles and a brass grate, and a painted overmantel. Art Nouveau glasswork remains in doors, windows, and the conservatory. The building also has stuccoed brick walls and piers to the left and right returns of a front forecourt, mirroring the design of the front entrance piers. Historical records show it was featured in The Studio Yearbook in 1907, and much of the original Art Nouveau metalwork and light fittings remain. Architectural historians consider this villa to be a prime example of George Walton’s work, "one of the most complete of Walton's schemes of this period."

Local climate

Alma House and Walls and Piers Adjoining receives an average of 790 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 57% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 51% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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