Imperial House is a Grade II listed building in the Cheltenham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 March 1955. Villa. 12 related planning applications.

Imperial House

WRENN ID
bitter-render-crag
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cheltenham
Constituency
Cheltenham MP: Max Wilkinson (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 March 1955
Type
Villa
Address
Imperial House, Lypiatt Road, GL50 2QJ
OS grid reference
SO 943 217
Coordinates
51.89411, -2.08363
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Imperial House is a villa, dating from approximately 1826 to 1832, and later adapted for office use. It was designed by Edward Jenkins and constructed with ashlar facing brick, with a concealed roof. The building follows a double-depth plan, featuring a central hall and a service range to the rear; a rear addition from the 1960s is of no particular architectural interest.

The exterior is two storeys high with a basement, presenting three first-floor windows and a single-storey, five-window range to the left. The main range features full-height Doric pilasters with a crowning architrave, frieze, and cornice including a blocking course. A central breakforward supports a ground-floor tetrastyle Ionic porch with its own frieze, architrave, and pediment; steps lead to a six-panel double door with a fanlight above. The tripartite windows have one/one sashes, with the ground-floor windows projecting forward and incorporating pilasters, architraves, friezes, and cornices. First-floor windows have cornices resting on consoles, and a central first-floor window features a one/one sash within a tooled architrave with a console cornice. The range to the left has tall one/one sashes with console cornices, and pilasters that contribute to an architrave, frieze, and cornice with a blocking course.

The interior retains many original features, including an open-well staircase with an iron balustrade featuring a double scroll motif and a wreathed handrail. The hall is distinguished by acanthus modillions and an egg-and-dart frieze. The drawing room to the right has an architrave for dividing doors, embellished cornices with acanthus motifs, a ceiling frieze with a grape motif, and ceiling roses. Marble fireplaces are present. A room to the left contains a ceiling frieze with scroll motifs and a white marble fireplace. The first floor is reported to retain its original features.

Imperial House is part of a notable group of villas along the east side of Lypiatt Road, including Burlington House, Carrick House, Compass House, and Stanmer House. These villas were designed by Jenkins as part of an estate initially laid out for James Fisher, and encompassing Suffolk Square. Historical designs are reportedly held in the Gloucester Record Office. Imperial House adjoins Montpellier House and Suffolk Place.

Local climate

Imperial House receives an average of 790 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 57% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 51% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 15 transactions since 2006
  • Related listed building consents — 12 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Montpellier House and Attached Railings Grade II 22 m
  2. Stanmer House Grade II 25 m
  3. Barrowby House (Number 3) Suffolk Court (Number 4) and Attached Railings Grade II 27 m
  4. The Gordon Lamp Grade II 44 m
  5. Carrick House Grade II 56 m
  6. Rotunda Buildings Grade II 70 m
  7. Montpellier Exchange Grade II 90 m
  8. Numbers 2 to 8 and Ormond House Grade II 93 m
  9. Lauriston House (Bank of Scotland) Grade II 94 m
  10. Raynsford Grade II 95 m