Dorset House (Shukutoku College) is a Grade II listed building in the Cheltenham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 March 1955. Villa. 6 related planning applications.
Dorset House (Shukutoku College)
- WRENN ID
- peeling-pillar-thunder
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cheltenham
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 12 March 1955
- Type
- Villa
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Dorset House, now Shukutoku College, is a villa built between 1839 and 1840. It was likely designed by John Forbes and constructed by Edward Billings, later sold in 1842. The building is constructed of stucco over brick, with a slate roof and an iron verandah. It has a roughly L-shaped plan, with a projecting facade topped by a pediment.
The exterior features stucco detailing including Doric pillars and engaged Ionic columns in antis, the capitals of which are decorated with egg-and-dart moulding and a continuous dentil entablature. A pediment sits atop the projecting range, finished with urn finials carved with acanthus leaves. The main range is horizontally rusticated up to the first-floor windows, which have tooled and eared architraves on feet, and decorative bands above. Replacement 1/1 sash windows are present throughout. The entrance is at an angle, with steps leading to a double four-panel studded door with an overlight featuring margin lights, within a doorcase framed by fluted Ionic columns in antis and a dentil entablature. The attic windows are small, with three panes. The south return wall mirrors the front elevation, with attached fluted Ionic columns in antis and six windows, with a central breakforward featuring pilasters. A conservatory to the right has six-pane sashes and Doric pilasters.
The interior largely retains original features, including plasterwork with a bold acanthus frieze in the drawing room and marble fireplaces. A dogleg staircase is present, with rod and bobbin balusters. A rear ground-floor verandah features an anthemion motif to the uprights and openwork scalloped frieze.
Historically, this was the most ambitious and architecturally significant of the villas constructed at Pittville Lawn as part of development work undertaken for Joseph Pitt between 1825 and 1842, with the layout designed by John Forbes. The house was once home to the Whinyates family, who during the 19th century produced three generals and one admiral from four sons. The villas along Pittville Lawn represent a distinguished architectural group.
Detailed Attributes
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