Church House and Almshouses is a Grade II listed building in the Torridge local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 March 1988. Houses. 2 related planning applications.
Church House and Almshouses
- WRENN ID
- tall-stair-honey
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Torridge
- Constituency
- Torridge and Tavistock MP: Sir Geoffrey Cox (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 10 March 1988
- Type
- Houses
- Address
- Church House and Almshouses, Queen Street, Winkleigh, EX19 8JB
- OS grid reference
- SS 632 080
- Coordinates
- 50.85569, -3.94362
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
A pair of houses, originally a church house and reputedly almshouses, is located on the north side of Queen Street, Winkleigh. According to historical sources, the church house was built in 1535 at a cost of £28 - 14s - 4d and was restored in the late 20th century. The building is constructed of partly rendered cob and rubble walls, and has a thatched roof, gabled to the left end and half-hipped to the right. There are three brick stacks: one at the left gable-end and two axial, the right-hand one constructed of older bricks.
The plan of the building has been altered considerably during the late 20th-century restoration, though details can be gleaned from a description by G. W. Copeland in "Devonshire Church Houses," written in the mid-20th century. The building comprises two distinct parts: the church house to the left and a section to the right, thought to have been an almshouse, though it is unclear whether the two parts are contemporary. The church house, according to Copeland, originally had a large room on the first floor, unusually heated by two gable-end fireplaces, entered by a doorway on the north side, facing the churchyard. The ground floor originally included two larger, heated rooms, the left-hand one with an oven (likely the kitchen), and a small store room between them. The right-hand cottage appears to have been of two-room plan, each heated by a central axial stack with a lobby entry.
The exterior presents an asymmetrical 4:2 window front with late 20th-century diamond-leaded pane 3-light casements. The church house has a roughly central 20th-century plank door under a thatched doorhood supported on wooden poles. The almshouse has a central 20th-century plank door directly in front of an axial stack. The rear elevation, facing onto the churchyard, is largely blank, except for a doorway at the right-hand end approached by old granite steps.
The interior of the church house was accessible at the time of survey. The right-hand ground floor room contains a fireplace with a chamfered wooden lintel ornamented with jewel stops. There are chamfered, unstopped ceiling beams throughout the ground floor rooms. A smaller fireplace on the first floor at the left-hand end has a cambered wooden lintel, also chamfered. The gable-end fireplaces at the left-hand end are altered, possibly later insertions. The roof structure in the church house has been completely renewed, imitating an early 17th-century form. It is unclear whether the roof in the almshouse was also replaced; if not, an original 17th-century structure may survive, along with other early features.
Local climate
Church House and Almshouses sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 78% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 23 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 5 transactions since 1998
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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