Ruxford Barton Including Adjoining Garden Wall To South is a Grade II listed building in the Mid Devon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 August 1965. Manor house, farmhouse.
Ruxford Barton Including Adjoining Garden Wall To South
- WRENN ID
- long-step-ash
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Mid Devon
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 26 August 1965
- Type
- Manor house, farmhouse
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Ruxford Barton is a manor house, now a farmhouse, likely dating back to the late medieval period. It was significantly refurbished and enlarged in the early 17th century, evidenced by plasterwork dated 1608, and further modernised in the mid-to-late 19th century. The construction combines rendered volcanic rubble with stone stacks featuring 19th-century brick chimney shafts, all under slate roofs.
The main block faces south, with projecting cross wings on each end and a single-story front porch. Inside, a cross passage, originally a through-passage serving the main block, is flanked by two service rooms to the west, separated by an axial stack. A store and service chamber are located within the west wing, while a hall sits to the right of the passage, with a lateral stack projecting to the rear and another between the main block and the parlour wing. The house is two stories high, with attic rooms solely within the cross wings.
The frontage presents a vaguely symmetrical appearance. Gable ends of the wings feature late 19th and 20th-century casements, with a possible 18th-century two-light window with an iron casement to the left and a blocked window to the right. The main block displays a four-window front with late 19th-century three-light casements containing glazing bars. The main door, positioned to the right of the centre, is sheltered by a gabled 17th-century porch that incorporates seating on each side and shelving to the right, with a small section of 17th-century oak panelling below. A 19th-century round-headed wrought-iron arch, adorned with scrolled pendants and a finial, stands in front of the porch. The original 17th-century door, featuring studded oak panels, strap hinges with fleur de lys terminals, and a richly moulded oak frame with ornate urn stops, remains in place. A 19th-century service door is located at the left end, while an early 17th-century ovolo-moulded oak doorframe with scroll stops is present on the inner side of the service wing.
Internally, most features are from the 19th century, but the first floor of the parlour wing contains high-quality moulded strapwork cartouches, including one featuring a central achievement, the date 1608, and the initials of Edward and Anne Chichester. The roof of the main block is inaccessible, but the wings contain 17th-century oak A-frame trusses with mortise-and-tenoned collars. Other early 17th-century details are likely concealed. The irregular layout of the main block suggests the survival of earlier fabric.
Adjoining the property on the south side, a high rubble wall, capped with cob and pantiles, extends southwards from the right gable end of the parlour wing, running along the east side of the front garden. Ruxford is documented in a charter dating back to 930 and was a Domesday Manor.
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