Shaw House is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 February 1985. House. 8 related planning applications.
Shaw House
- WRENN ID
- small-banister-smoke
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Wiltshire
- Constituency
- Melksham and Devizes MP: Brian Mathew (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 13 February 1985
- Type
- House
- Address
- Shaw House, Bath Road, Melksham Without, SN12 8EE
- OS grid reference
- ST 892 649
- Coordinates
- 51.38389, -2.15635
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Shaw House is a large house, dating from 1711, with additions made around 1840. Originally built for Thomas Smith, it is now used as a care home. The front of the house is faced with ashlar, while the side wings and rear are constructed of rubble stone, all covered with stone slate or Welsh slate roofs and featuring ashlar stacks. The design is Classical in style, with two storeys and an attic. The main facade has a 2:3:2 window arrangement, with the central section projecting forward. The central door is six-panelled, featuring a moulded architrave and a segmental pediment. Twelve-pane sash windows are set within moulded architraves. A string course runs above the first floor, surmounted by a modillioned cornice and a central pediment containing an oval wreathed oculus. A parapet with balustrade tops the front. Two dormers are visible in the roof. A two-story, four-windowed wing, constructed around 1840, is set to the left. This wing has sash windows with architraves, and a door to the right replicates the design of the front door, with a broken pediment. Another door of a similar style is located on the rear. A string course and cornice are present. The ashlar gable end has a French window and a Dutch gable with an oculus and urn finials to the parapet. Decorative lead rainwater heads are a notable feature. The garden front, at the rear of the main block, presents a seven-window flat facade with a central door and pediment. A wing to the right of the front facade is possibly a late 17th century house remodelled in the 18th century, featuring five windows with two-light beaded mullions on the first floor. Below are three doors and cross windows, representing what were originally separate service quarters. A string course is present, and the steeply pitched roof has coped verges and saddlestones. The rear of this wing is characterized by beaded two-light mullions and one two-light ovolo mullioned window. A 20th century extension to the rear of the service wing is not included as part of the listed building. Inside, the entrance hall has a bolection moulded fireplace and fielded panelling. The open tread staircase features barley-sugar turned balusters. The library retains fielded panelling. A drawing room from the 1840s has a moulded plaster cornice, rosette panels, and wall panels. The house was used as a school in the early 19th century. It is situated on a prominent position at the end of a straight, tree-lined avenue.
Local climate
Shaw House receives an average of 840 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 57% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 60% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 56% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 5 transactions since 1999
- Related listed building consents — 8 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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