Orangery and Gatehouse at Ashcombe House is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 27 July 1985. Orangery, gatehouse.
Orangery and Gatehouse at Ashcombe House
- WRENN ID
- deep-soffit-twilight
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Wiltshire
- Constituency
- Salisbury MP: John Glen (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 27 July 1985
- Type
- Orangery, gatehouse
- Address
- Orangery and Gatehouse at Ashcombe House, Berwick St. John
- OS grid reference
- ST 933 201
- Coordinates
- 50.98076, -2.09595
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The orangery or stables at Ashcombe House, now a studio, along with an attached gatehouse, dates from the early 18th century. It is built of Flemish bond brick with limestone dressings and features a corrugated-iron hipped roof. The building is arranged in an L-shape, representing the truncated remains of a larger structure, with the gatehouse originally positioned at the center.
The single-storey, five-bay garden front includes the gatehouse on the left and a projecting three-bay wing on the right. The round-arched gateway has a Gibbs surround, a dentilled pediment with an oculus, and chamfered rusticated quoins. To the right of the gateway, there are four round-arched openings with keystones and casements, which were formerly two windows and two doors. Additionally, there is an arched doorway with a fanlight. The return of the wing to the right features two round-arched casements and a central door with a fanlight, all set in recessed arched panels with keystones. The front of the wing showcases a Venetian window with stone pilasters, a cornice, and raised voussoirs above the round-arched head, along with casements.
At the rear, the gatehouse has a similar Gibbs surround to its archway. The hipped roof is topped with a brick parapet and stone coping. Although the interior was not accessible during the survey in March 1985, it was converted into a studio in the 1930s by Cecil Beaton. The full extent of this range is depicted in an early 18th-century painting located in Salisbury Museum, and part of the structure was demolished in the mid-18th century.
Local climate
Orangery and Gatehouse at Ashcombe House receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 51% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 57% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 56% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Flood risk assessment
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