The former Swindon Steam Laundry is a Grade II listed building in the Swindon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 April 1986. Laundry.

The former Swindon Steam Laundry

WRENN ID
crumbling-corner-stoat
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Swindon
Constituency
Swindon South MP: Heidi Alexander (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
23 April 1986
Type
Laundry
Address
The former Swindon Steam Laundry, The Former Swindon Steam Laundry Company, Station Road / Aylesbury Road, South Swindon
OS grid reference
SU 150 851
Coordinates
51.56542, -1.78377
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The former Swindon Steam Laundry, built in the late 19th century, occupies a prominent corner site on Aylesbury Street. It is constructed of brick with painted Bath stone dressings and pitched slate roofs. The building has an L-shaped footprint, with gables facing Station Road.

The single-storey block to the east of the building, dating from 1891, originally served as the gas ironing and finishing room. The two-storey block to the right contained the mangling, drying, and ironing rooms, with an airing room and a small women's mess and cloakroom located on the first floor.

The gabled elevation to Station Road on the left has four bays, featuring segmental-headed windows with boarded-up timber multi-pane casements. Decorative chamfered panels are situated below the windows. The gable itself has a chamfered string outlining its triangular shape and a central keyed oculus for ventilation. The corner of the building is emphasised by a stone pilaster topped with a ball finial on a pedestal. The matching two-storey gable to the right is taller and narrower, with similar window and panel detailing to both floors, set between end pilasters and a gable with a central ventilation oculus. A later inserted door is visible at ground floor level.

The return elevation to the right has segmental-headed windows, some now blocked at ground floor level, and bears painted letters under the roof line which appear to read 'THE SOUTHERN LAUNDRY'. A late window addition is present at first floor level. The long, single-storey side elevation facing Aylesbury Street has eleven bays, with alternating shorter and taller segmental-headed windows, one of which has been converted into a loading bay.

The rear of the building shows evidence of earlier blocked openings on the left gable. The projecting right gable has two large rectangular openings fitted with late 20th-century metal shutters. A rear extension built in the late 20th century was removed in 2012, and Ordnance Survey maps have not yet been updated to reflect this change.

Internally, none of the original steam laundering machinery remains. The layout, which is largely open plan, remains intact as shown in surviving late 19th-century floor plans. The rooms feature wide-span cast iron roofs with a number of cast iron columns surviving at ground floor level, particularly within the former mangling, drying, and ironing room.

Local climate

The former Swindon Steam Laundry receives an average of 790 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 56% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 65% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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  • Radon risk assessment
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