Church of St Maddern is a Grade I listed building in the Cornwall local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 June 1954. A {C12,C14,C15,"Early C16","C17 fittings noted","1887 (porch)","late C19 (window renewals)"} Church.
Church of St Maddern
- WRENN ID
- lapsed-turret-dale
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- Cornwall
- Constituency
- St Ives MP: Andrew George (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 10 June 1954
- Type
- Church
- Period
- {C12,C14,C15,"Early C16","C17 fittings noted","1887 (porch)","late C19 (window renewals)"}
- Address
- Church of St Maddern, Madron
- OS grid reference
- SW 453 318
- Coordinates
- 50.1316, -5.56477
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St Maddern is a parish church located in Madron. It features a Norman font and dates from the 14th and 15th centuries, with a porch added in 1887. Many windows were renewed or partly renewed in the late 19th century. The church is primarily constructed of granite ashlar, with some granite rubble and granite dressings, and has scantle slate roofs with coped gables.
The layout includes a partly 14th-century nave and chancel under one roof, a 14th-century or earlier south aisle, a 14th-century west tower, a 15th-century north aisle, and 19th-century porches. The exterior showcases a fine embattled two-stage west tower, featuring a corbelled wall table that separates the stages. There is a pointed-arched west doorway, original two-light windows in the lower stage, and Y-traceried windows in the upper stage. A clockface is located on the north side, and a stair turret is positioned between the tower and the north aisle. To the right of the south porch are two 15th-century windows with Norman carved heads above them, while the other windows are either 19th-century or have 19th-century mullions and tracery. The inner south doorway and a similar north doorway were relocated during the 15th century.
Inside, the church features 14th and 15th-century six-bay arcades that separate the nave from the aisles, early 16th-century waggon roofs adorned with carved bosses and remnants of old paint, as well as early 14th-century sedilia and piscina in the chancel and a rood stair in the south wall. Notable fittings include a 12th-century font, a medieval inscribed stone, a carved alabaster panel from a 14th-century reredos, five medieval bench ends, two later bench ends, and one copy. A 17th-century tower screen is a reproduction of 14th-century fragments. The church also contains several memorial windows and monuments, including a brass for John Clies, a merchant and twice Mayor of Penzance, who died in 1623; a slab for the Cock and Fleming family, featuring a fine incised depiction of four adults and ten children; a slate tablet for John Maddern, Mayor of Penzance, who died in 1621; a fine marble aedicule for the Rev. Thomas Paul, who died in 1716, and the Rev. Duke Pearse, who died in 1712, both with carved effigies; as well as memorials for the Rev. John David Cox, Dr. Walter Borlase, and several others of interest. High on the walls are funeral hatchments commemorating principal local families.
Local climate
Church of St Maddern sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 96% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 1 freeze-thaw cycle a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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