West India House is a Grade II listed building in the Bristol, City of local planning authority area, England. First listed on 30 December 1994. A Edwardian Office building. 3 related planning applications.

West India House

WRENN ID
shadowed-vestry-juniper
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Bristol, City of
Constituency
Bristol Central MP: Carla Denyer (Green)
Country
England
Date first listed
30 December 1994
Type
Office building
Period
Edwardian
Address
West India House, 2, 3 and 4, Welsh Back, BS1 4SS
OS grid reference
ST 589 728
Coordinates
51.45349, -2.59245
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

West India House is an office building dating from 1903, designed by Oatley and Lawrence. It is constructed with a red sandstone plinth, limestone ashlar facing, red brick with limestone dressings, brick lateral stacks, and a slate roof. The building follows a double-depth plan and is executed in an Edwardian Baroque style.

The three-story building with two attics has a five-window range. The symmetrical facade is slightly set back from the centre and features a moulded plinth, a banded ground floor, a plat band, a pulvinated frieze, a modillion cornice, an attic storey, and later dormers. The central section is set forward and has a pediment with paired Ionic pilasters. The doorway has a semicircular arch with a coved surround, a large key, a segmental-arched canopy on paired brackets, a teardrop fanlight, and double doors. The ground-floor and second-floor windows are segmental-arched, with architraves to the upper floors, pediments on the first floor, and semicircular-arched windows on the second floor. A three-storey semicircular-arched stair window is centrally positioned, featuring an oculus with relief branches in the tympanum. There are three large three-light dormers. The windows are sash windows with panes over plate glass.

Inside, there is an open-well stair above the entrance hall. West India House displays a well-composed facade and holds an important position within the area. As a good example of the architects' commercial work, it reflects the style of the Scottish Provident Institution, located on Clare Street.

Local climate

West India House receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 58% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 62% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 63% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2020
  • Related listed building consents — 3 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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