Abbey House, Cathedral School is a Grade II* listed building in the Bristol, City of local planning authority area, England. First listed on 30 December 1994. School. 1 related planning application.
Abbey House, Cathedral School
- WRENN ID
- calm-passage-martin
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Bristol, City of
- Constituency
- Bristol Central MP: Carla Denyer (Green)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 30 December 1994
- Type
- School
- Address
- Abbey House, Cathedral School, College Green, BS1 5TG
- OS grid reference
- ST 582 726
- Coordinates
- 51.45107, -2.60153
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Abbey House, part of the Cathedral School in Bristol, serves as the porter's lodge and gateway to the former Augustinian monastery. The building features a mid-12th century archway incorporated into a 17th century house, which was rebuilt in the mid-20th century. It is constructed from limestone ashlar, red sandstone rubble, and render, topped with a tiled cross-gabled roof. The structure has a double-depth plan and stands three storeys tall with a two-gable range.
The west front showcases a pair of gables, with a left-hand semicircular archway consisting of three orders adorned with scallop capitals. The outer arch displays a woven pattern moulding, while the inner two arches feature a zigzag design leading to an inner four-centre arch, which has two small relief shields positioned above. On the east side, a similar arch has a rounded surround. Above these arches are mid-20th century metal casements. The right-hand return is gabled and made of red Pennant rubble.
Internally, the building was rebuilt in the mid-20th century, and the passage between the archways has a concrete roof. Historically, this archway was part of the Augustinian abbey of St Augustine, leading into a courtyard. The 17th century house built over it was gutted by fire during the Second World War and subsequently rebuilt internally. The archway is closely related to another arch in the north elevation of the Cathedral School and to the Great Gateway.
Local climate
Abbey House, Cathedral School receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 58% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 62% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 63% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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