The Ralph Allen Town House is a Grade I listed building in the Bath and North East Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 June 1950. A Georgian Town house. 1 related planning application.

The Ralph Allen Town House

WRENN ID
woven-corner-aspen
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Bath and North East Somerset
Constituency
Bath MP: Wera Hobhouse (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 June 1950
Type
Town house
Period
Georgian
Address
The Ralph Allen Town House, York Street, BA1 1NL
OS grid reference
ST 751 647
Coordinates
51.38081, -2.35861
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Ralph Allen Town House is a significant building that was part of Ralph Allen's former town house, constructed in 1727, with possible earlier origins. It showcases a highly decorative Palladian style, which is attributed to John Wood the Elder.

The building is made of limestone ashlar and features a pantile roof. It is designed as a single depth extension, square in plan, situated behind an elaborate facade.

The exterior presents an opulent three-storey, three-bay front with a Classical order of giant Corinthian half columns above a rusticated basement. Originally, the basement served as an open loggia leading to Ralph Allen's garden, but it has since been filled in. The central arched opening features a keystone and a nine over nine pane sash window, flanked by narrow flat-headed keyed openings with four over six sashes. The first floor is designed as a Serliana, with openings separated by giant columns, and includes a large central sash window with thirty over twenty-four panes and a radiating fan head, flanked by narrow six over six sash windows with balustraded aprons. The upper floor has a six over six sash window flanked by four over four sashes, with relief swags on the outer aprons. The pediment features an oculus surrounded by elaborate wreathing, and balls on blocks at the apexes instead of acroteria. The roof has ridge stacks with pots.

The interior has not been inspected but is believed to have undergone significant alterations. It is known to contain a large 16th-century fireplace with a four-centred arch in the basement.

Local climate

The Ralph Allen Town House receives an average of 860 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 64% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  5. 7, York Street Grade II 13 m
  6. Friends Meeting House Grade II 14 m
  7. 3, North Parade Passage Grade II 17 m
  8. 5, Church Street Grade II 17 m
  9. 4, Church Street Grade II 20 m
  10. Sally Lunn's House Grade II* 24 m