No. 4 and Attached Railings is a Grade II listed building in the Bath and North East Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 June 1950. A C18 House. 5 related planning applications.

No. 4 and Attached Railings

WRENN ID
fallen-arch-birch
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Bath and North East Somerset
Constituency
Bath MP: Wera Hobhouse (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 June 1950
Type
House
Address
No. 4 and Attached Railings, Park Street, BA1 2TB
OS grid reference
ST 744 657
Coordinates
51.38976, -2.36888
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a house, now converted into flats, completed in 1791 with 20th-century alterations. It was designed by John Palmer and built by Richard Sartain. The front of the building is faced with limestone ashlar, while the rear is of rubble construction. It features a Welsh slate, double-pile, mansard roof with a coped gable wall and two ashlar stacks to the left. The house is wider at the rear, with a staircase positioned at the rear.

The building is three storeys high, with an attic and basement, and has a two-window facade. The first floor has two 19th-century plate glass sash windows with hornets, set in plain reveals with stone sills, and wrought iron balconettes. A small squint window sits to the right. The second floor mirrors this design with similar sashes. The ground floor has two matching sash windows and a six-panel door with raised and fielded panels and a single glazed panel above, set within a pedimented Doric doorcase. A single step leads to a pennant-paved crossover with a wrought iron footscraper. The basement has a six/six-sash window in a plain reveal and a stone sill, alongside a 20th-century door within an ashlar infilling, and 20th-century area steps. There are two dormers with two/two-sash windows. Architectural details include a band course over the ground floor, a frieze, a moulded eaves cornice, and a coped parapet.

The rear elevation features three 19th-century sashes to the ground floor, narrower on the left and right, and to the first and second floors to the right. A wrought iron balcony with a lead roof sits on the first floor. Two 19th-century sashes are located in the basement; and two six/six sashes illuminate the staircase which angles away from the main facade. There are a single and two triple dormers with 19th-century sash windows. A lead hopperhead is present on the left side.

The interior has not been inspected.

Attached to the building are wrought iron railings and a gate with cast tops on limestone bases.

This house was part of an incomplete development of St James's Square, constructed on land leased in 1790. Lower Park Street forms one of the diagonal approaches to St James's Square. Richard Sartain held an underlease for 96 years, starting in 1791.

Local climate

No. 4 and Attached Railings receives an average of 860 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 64% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 10 transactions since 1995
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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