Belvedere Tower to Summerhill Park (Blaine's Folly) is a Grade II listed building in the Bath and North East Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 15 May 1997. Belvedere tower.

Belvedere Tower to Summerhill Park (Blaine's Folly)

WRENN ID
south-belfry-jet
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Bath and North East Somerset
Constituency
Bath MP: Wera Hobhouse (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
15 May 1997
Type
Belvedere tower
Address
Belvedere Tower to Summerhill Park (Blaine's Folly), College Road
OS grid reference
ST 740 665
Coordinates
51.3977, -2.37419
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Belvedere tower, known as Blaine's Folly, was built around 1870, possibly by the architects Hickes and Isaac from Bath. Constructed from limestone ashlar and rock-faced rubble, the tower features a tall Italianate design with a square shaft that slightly tapers above a battered rubble base. It has a blocked doorway topped with a small flat hood supported by corbel brackets and slit windows for a circular stair. The top storey, designed as a belvedere, includes a three-light arcaded window on each face. Originally, the tower had plain sash windows, but most have been replaced with plate glass. The corbelled parapet is adorned with turned balusters, although some are damaged or missing. The interior has not been inspected.

Historically, this tower is one of several belvederes in the Bath area and was built by Sir Robert Blaine, who was the Member of Parliament for Bath from 1883 to 1886, after he purchased Summerhill Park in 1868. The architects Hickes and Isaac are believed to have worked on this structure around 1870, as indicated by building control records. Blaine, known for his philanthropic efforts, is thought to have constructed the tower to provide employment. There is a suggestion that it may have served as a water tower, although there is no physical evidence to support this. Sale particulars from around 1900 describe the tower as a lofty stone structure, approximately 120 feet high, containing two rooms that offer splendid views of the City of Bath and the surrounding countryside, with access via a graduated incline. This tower is a late example of a Picturesque prospect tower and serves as an interesting counterpart to the more famous Lansdown Tower.

Local climate

Belvedere Tower to Summerhill Park (Blaine's Folly) receives an average of 860 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 64% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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