St Mary'S Priory House The Priory is a Grade II* listed building in the West Oxfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 3 March 1988. A Medieval Priory, vicarage. 5 related planning applications.
St Mary'S Priory House The Priory
- WRENN ID
- eternal-forge-tarn
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- West Oxfordshire
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 3 March 1988
- Type
- Priory, vicarage
- Period
- Medieval
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a largely complete medieval priory, significantly altered and extended in the 19th century. The site’s origins lie in a house founded around 1103 as a daughter house of Fecamp Abbey, with substantial building phases in the mid-13th century (approximately 1230-1250) and remodelling between the 17th and 19th centuries. The building is constructed primarily of uncoursed limestone rubble, with a gabled stone slate roof. A rear lateral stack is finished in brick.
The surviving medieval core consists of a hall and associated service areas, reconfigured into a two-unit plan with a central passage in the early 17th century. The building now presents as two blocks, incorporating the former hall on the right, with a four-window range. A pointed-arch lancet window from the mid-13th century is located on the right side. Later windows include mid-17th century sashes set within moulded stone architraves, a 19th-century three-light window, and an early 17th century four-light stone-mullioned window with a cavetto moulding. Some C13 windows retain their dressed stone surrounds, one of which is blocked.
The interior of the medieval hall on the right displays pointed, chamfered rere-arches of the original windows to the front and right. The roof is a common-rafter structure of slight scantling, featuring open notched-lap joints to braced collars. Fragments of a 13th-century timber screen, along with some timber framing, are visible to the left of the hall, and within the flanking service passage. The rear of the passage contains hollow-chamfered jambs of a 13th-century doorway with half-pyramid stops, alongside two doorways with chamfered stone jambs. Other interior features include 17th-century stop-chamfered beams and a moulded stone fireplace with a spit rack to the left.
To the right of the original priory structure is St. Mary’s Priory House, built in 1859. This is constructed of squared and coursed limestone with a gabled stone slate roof and stone end stacks. It follows a double-depth plan and is built in an Elizabethan style, being triple-gabled with a three-window range. A canted bay window with sashes is on the right side, and the windows have hood moulds over 2-light stone-mullioned openings with mid-19th century sashes. The main entrance is located at the rear. The interior of St. Mary's Priory House has not been inspected. The roof construction is comparable to the 13th-century roof at The Old Rectory, Standlake.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 5 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
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