The Sheldonian Theatre

The Sheldonian Theatre, located on Broad Street, was built between 1664 and 1669 at the expense of Archbishop Sheldon, based on designs by Sir Christopher Wren. The master mason was Thomas Robinson, and the master carpenter was Arthur Frogley. The stone for the ground storeys came from Headington, Burford, and Barrington, while the upper stages were constructed using Taynton Stone. The entire south elevation features original Barrington stone in the upper stage and Windrud stone in the lower stage. The upper stage of the semi-circular north elevation was refaced in Bath stone, likely in 1838, and has since been partly refaced in Clipsham stone. Various repairs to the cornices and balustrades have also been made using Clipsham stone over time. The original stone-carving was done by William Byrd, and the woodwork was crafted by William and Richard Clere. The ceiling was painted by Robert Streater, showcasing an early example of English illusionist decoration. The Sheldonian Theatre is part of a group that includes Exeter College, The Old Ashmolean Building, and The Old Clarendon Building, along with The Indian Institute on Catte Street.