The Old Palace, Bishop Kings Palace is a Grade I listed building in the Oxford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 January 1954. A C17 House, palace.
The Old Palace, Bishop Kings Palace
- WRENN ID
- roaming-foundation-weasel
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- Oxford
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 12 January 1954
- Type
- House, palace
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
ST ALDATE'S STREET 1. 1485 (West Side) Nos 86 & 87 (The Old Palace, Bishop King's Palace) (Formerly listed under Rose Place) SP 5105 NW 12/458 12.1.54. I GV 2. RCHM 154. Built in two sections:- (1) the main range built Circa 1622-8 by Thomas Smith and probably incorporating the core of an earlier structure and (2) the West range being an earlier house of C16-C17. 3-storeyed timber-framed except for the East elevation and the 2 lower storeys of the South wall, which are of stone. The roofs are of Welsh slate. The long axis lies East and West at right angles to the street with its North elevation facing on to Rose Place and the South on to Clark's Row. The North elevation shews a main range of 5 gables and to the West of these 2 smaller and lower gables of the C16-C17 building which has an oversailing on the upper floors. On the ground floor is a modern addition towards the East and to the West the 1622 timber-framed front has a doorway with rectangular fanlight, a 3-light window and a side doorway. In the 1st and 2nd floors are 5 bay windows but the 2 1st floor ones were destroyed when the C19 addition was made towards the East. Each oriel window has 4 front mullioned, transomed and moulded wood-framed lights and one on each return; each is supported by 3 brackets carved with grotesques; the centre window in the 1st floor has the date 1628 on a shield above the heads of each of the 3 grotesques. The moulded fascias above the 1st floor windows have carved arches rising from pendants between, and at each end of, each oriel. The face of the 1st and 2nd storeys has a pargetted decoration. The West (or C16-Cl7) range has an overhang at the 2nd floor and 2 gables; in the 1st floor is a plainer 3-light oriel supported by 2 moulded brackets and in the 2nd floor is a similar oriel with a plain 3-light casement window in the West gable. The East elevation has an embattled parapet with a curved gable in the centre. In the 2nd floor are 3 C17 single-light stone mullioned windows. It is probable that this East wall is of a date earlier than the 1628 North front. The present projecting shop on the North East angle seems (from early drawings) to have been here since 1837-9. The South elevation has been somewhat altered and some of the windows have been converted to sashes. The top storey of the East part has some modern additions; the centre part has an attic storey added, while to the West the wing has a single gable. Interior. RCHM p 175 b and Antiq Jnl 27 (1947) p 135. Includes contemporary panelling, plaster ceilings and staircases, For plans, elevations and section see Fig 10 p 134 of Antiq Jnl 27 (1947).
Nos 82 to 92 (consec) form a group.
Listing NGR: SP5140205862
Detailed Attributes
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