Wall and gate piers of the Church of St Laurence’s graveyard is a Grade II listed building in the Reading local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 March 1975. Wall.

Wall and gate piers of the Church of St Laurence’s graveyard

WRENN ID
rough-frieze-moss
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Reading
Constituency
Reading Central MP: Matt Rodda (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
19 March 1975
Type
Wall
Address
Wall and gate piers of the Church of St Laurence’s graveyard, the Forbury, RG1 3BB
OS grid reference
SU 717 735
Coordinates
51.45683, -0.96831
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The wall and gate piers of the Church of St Laurence’s graveyard were originally built in the 16th century, largely rebuilt in 1791, and have undergone repairs in the 19th and 20th centuries. The wall was restored around 2015.

Constructed from red brick, the wall incorporates Taynton Stone, Hornton Stone, flint, and wrought iron elements. The gate piers are made of red brick with ashlar limestone decoration.

The wall surrounds the graveyard on the east, south, and south-east sides, starting at the church in the south-west and ending at Minerva House in the north-east. The southern part of the wall is divided into two sections; the lower section features large pieces of Taynton and Hornton Stone mixed with smaller knapped flints, while the upper section is made of red brick arranged in English bond and topped with rounded brick coping. The south-east section is entirely red brick, laid in an inconsistent Flemish bond. The eastern section is also red brick, with the lower part appearing older and laid in English Cross bond. Near the northern side of the eastern wall, there is an opening into the graveyard, flanked by large brick gate piers with limestone bases, block capping, and ball finials on top. Part of the stone capping is inscribed with ‘REBUILT AD 1791’. Above the entrance, there is a wrought iron overthrow with a lamp.

Local climate

Wall and gate piers of the Church of St Laurence’s graveyard sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 80% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Tracery Fragments in the Churchyard of the Church of St Laurence Grade II 31 m
  2. St Laurence's Church and Churchyard Twelve Tombs in St Laurence's Churchyard Grade II 59 m
  3. Municipal Buildings Grade II 61 m
  4. Maiwand Memorial Grade II 61 m
  5. Church of St Laurence Grade I 85 m
  6. Shire Hall Grade II 88 m
  7. Reading Town Hall Grade II* 100 m
  8. Drinking fountain on the south side of St Laurence’s Church tower, facing south towards Market Place Grade II 108 m
  9. Abbey Gate Grade I 114 m
  10. Assize Courts Grade II 115 m