Number 2 Dry Dock is a Grade II* listed building in the Medway local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 August 1999. Dry dock.

Number 2 Dry Dock

WRENN ID
final-grate-rowan
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Medway
Constituency
Rochester and Strood MP: Lauren Edwards (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 August 1999
Type
Dry dock
Address
Number 2 Dry Dock, Main Gate Road
OS grid reference
TQ 758 692
Coordinates
51.39498, 0.52653
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 2 Dry Dock is a dry dock located in Chatham Dockyard, constructed between 1858 and 1860 using granite and concrete. It features stepped sides in two sections, with haulage slides, and the sides of the entrance are curved to accommodate former gates, which are now closed by a 20th-century steel caisson. A concrete platform runs along the north side for a travelling crane, which was built in 1861 for fitting armour plating to the ship Achilles.

Historically, this dock was originally excavated in 1623 as a single dock. Notably, Nelson's Victory was built in the remodelled 18th-century slip. The dock was lengthened between 1855 and 1856 for the construction of HMS Mersey, the longest wooden warship ever built for the navy, and was rebuilt from 1858 to 1860 for the Achilles, which was floated out of this dock in December 1864 as the first of the Royal dockyards' iron battleships. The adjoining No. 1 Workbase was established as a plate-bending workshop for the Achilles.

This dry dock is a significant example of mid-19th century dry dock technology, showcasing important advancements in the design of 19th-century warships.

Local climate

Number 2 Dry Dock sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 720 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 84% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 74% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 23 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 11 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Number 1 Workbase Grade II* 31 m
  2. Number 3 Dry Dock Grade II* 59 m
  3. Clock Tower Building Grade II* 81 m
  4. Chatham Dock Pumping Station South Grade II* 99 m
  5. Former Admirals Offices and Forecourt Walls and Attached Iron Railings Grade II* 110 m
  6. Number 4 Dry Dock Grade II 118 m
  7. Joiners Shop Grade II* 126 m
  8. Lamp Standards and Railings to Front of Commissioners House Grade II 145 m
  9. Former Officers Terrace and Attached Front Area Walls and Overthrows Grade I 150 m
  10. Queens Stairs with Overthrow Arch Grade II 155 m