The Black House is a Grade II listed building in the Medway local planning authority area, England. First listed on 14 February 1994. Farmhouse. 4 related planning applications.

The Black House

WRENN ID
eastward-niche-reed
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Medway
Constituency
Gillingham and Rainham MP: Naushabah Khan (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
14 February 1994
Type
Farmhouse
Address
The Black House, Lower Rainham Road, ME7 2XH
OS grid reference
TQ 807 681
Coordinates
51.38369, 0.59586
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Black House is an early to mid-17th century farmhouse, later used as a worker’s cottage and derelict at the time of survey. It was altered in the mid-19th century. The building is timber-framed and clad in weatherboarding, with a brick end wall and a corrugated-iron roof hipped to the west end.

The plan consists of a two-bay hall house, originally with a smoke bay at the east end. The exterior is two storeys high and has an irregular arrangement of windows. The north front has one mid-19th century square casement window, although others are hidden by the weatherboarding. The building appears to be the two surviving bays of a formerly three-bay house. An opening at first-floor level on the north front suggests that the west first-floor room was used for storage.

The interior retains a complete timber frame, except for the east wall, which was rebuilt in brick when the former lath-and-plaster smoke bay was converted into a chimney. The ground-floor east room has a chamfered spine beam with a lamb's tongue stop, while the west room has chamfered floor hoists. A 18th-century wooden winder stair is also present. The first floor has 17th-century floorboards and a fireplace with a wooden bressumer and curved back. The roof has coupled rafters without a ridge piece, collar beams marked by the carpenter, and a lath-and-plaster partition. The timber frame features jowled posts and diagonal tension braces. A large fireplace on the ground floor was reduced in size in the early 19th century, and a four-panelled door to the winder stair dates from this period.

Behind the weatherboarding is a substantially intact timber frame of a three-bay 17th-century farmhouse, which is of historic interest.

Local climate

The Black House sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 79% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 29 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 68% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 2 transactions since 2017
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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