Gibson Mausoleum in the churchyard of St Nicholas, Sutton is a Grade II listed building in the Sutton local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 March 1974. Mausoleum.
Gibson Mausoleum in the churchyard of St Nicholas, Sutton
- WRENN ID
- brooding-ledge-rowan
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Sutton
- Constituency
- Sutton and Cheam MP: Luke Taylor (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 1 March 1974
- Type
- Mausoleum
- Address
- Gibson Mausoleum in the churchyard of St Nicholas, Sutton, St Nicholas Road, Surrey
- OS grid reference
- TQ 257 641
- Coordinates
- 51.36238, -0.19546
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Gibson Mausoleum, located in the churchyard of St Nicholas in Sutton, was built in 1777 in a neoclassical style to house the remains of James Gibson, a London wine merchant, and his family. It was likely constructed by a mason rather than an architect and funded by his eldest daughter, Mary Gibson.
This mausoleum is made of painted Portland stone and is designed as a square, single-storey cube measuring 12 feet on each side. The central entrance is located on the east side, leading into a single burial chamber.
The exterior features vermiculated angle quoins on all sides, a projecting moulded plinth, a moulded cornice rail, and a moulded eaves cornice with a narrow fluted band. The east side has a central round-headed entrance with a 'Gibbs' surround, which includes a wooden door from the 1920s or 1930s and a small semi-circular ventilation grille that is likely original, filled with coloured glass. Above the entrance is a tablet inscribed with: 'Within this tomb lyes the Remains of / James Gibson Esq. and family / Late Merchant and Citizen of London / To whose Memory this Tomb was erected / 1777.'
On the south side, there is a 20th-century oval metal plaque stating 'Heritage in Sutton,' which provides James Gibson's birth and death dates and notes that the tomb is subject to an annual inspection on August 12th, in accordance with the wishes of the last of the Gibson family, Miss Mary Gibson (circa 1730-1793). The mausoleum is topped with a pyramidal roof that has a central neoclassical urn.
Inside, the mausoleum features a plain domical vaulted roof and a floor flagged with York stone. Hexagonal Portland stone sarcophagi are positioned along the north and south sides on raised Portland stone feet, alongside five hexagonal-shaped wooden coffins with metal plaques.
Local climate
Gibson Mausoleum in the churchyard of St Nicholas, Sutton sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 720 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 82% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 81% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 54% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
- 1 Mausoleum And St Mary's Well, Duff House
- 2 Monument to the Molyneux Family, Kensal Green Cemetery
- 3 Tomb of John Gibson
- 4 Gibson and Scace Family Monument Immediately SW of the S Porch of the Church of All Saints
- 5 Gibson Graveslab Approximately 30 Metres West of South Porch of Church of All Saints
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Nearby listed buildings
- Tomb of the Hall family in the churchyard of St Nicholas
- Tomb of Cecil Talbot in the churchyard of St Nicholas
- Tomb of Elizabeth Beacham, in the churchyard of St Nicholas
- Church of St Nicholas
- Headstone with a relief carving of the Good Samaritan, in the churchyard of St Nicholas
- Trinity United Reformed/Methodist Church and Hall
- Sutton Baptist Church including the church hall and Sutton Baptist Church Sunday School
- The Cock sign on Sutton High Street
- 26 and 28, High Street
- Sutton Police Station, Gate Piers and Police Lamps