Maidens Bridge is a Grade II listed building in the Enfield local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 August 2005. Bridge. 1 related planning application.
Maidens Bridge
- WRENN ID
- winter-merlon-furze
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Enfield
- Constituency
- Enfield North MP: Feryal Clark (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 23 August 2005
- Type
- Bridge
- Address
- Maidens Bridge, Forty Hill
- OS grid reference
- TQ 342 987
- Coordinates
- 51.67166, -0.05998
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Maiden's Bridge is a road bridge dating to around 1800, built across Maiden's Brook. The architect is unknown. The bridge is constructed of London stock brick with stone dressings. It is a single span, flanked by circular flood arches, and features projections forming four narrow pedestrian refuges. A stone string course and stone copings define the parapets. Iron ties terminate the bridge on either side of the principal arch. An iron plaque on the east elevation of the west parapet bears the inscription “County of Middlesex. Take notice that this bridge (which is a county bridge) is insufficient to carry weights beyond the ordinary traffic of the District and that the owners and persons in charge of locomotive traction engines and heavily laden carriages are warned against using the bridge for the passage of any such engines or carriages. Richard Nicholson, Clerk of the Peace.” The stream bed beneath the principal arch is brick paved, with an iron retaining plate to the east. Bank retaining walls of brick adjoin the bridge immediately on either side.
The site of the bridge is believed to have been occupied since before the Norman Conquest, with earlier timber and brick bridges having proved too narrow. A local history, published in 1823, states that the bridge was built of brick, the full width of the road, approximately twenty years prior. The current plaque replaces an earlier one dating to around 1824, which threatened those damaging the bridge with deportation for life. Parapet rebuilding occurred in 1968 following a collision with a lorry, which resulted in the introduction of the current single-flow traffic system. Maiden’s Bridge is a simple yet attractively composed structure that continues to serve its original purpose.
Local climate
Maidens Bridge sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 94% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 58% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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