Water Trough Near Biggin Hill War Memorial at the Junction of Jail Lane and Main Road is a Grade II listed building in the Bromley local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 April 2006. Water trough.

Water Trough Near Biggin Hill War Memorial at the Junction of Jail Lane and Main Road

WRENN ID
solemn-glass-plover
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Bromley
Constituency
Bromley and Biggin Hill MP: Peter Fortune (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 April 2006
Type
Water trough
OS grid reference
TQ 417 594
Coordinates
51.31646, 0.03308
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a cattle trough with a human drinking fountain located near the Biggin Hill War Memorial at the junction of Jail Lane and Main Road. It was likely built after 1912, as it first appears on the 1932 Ordnance Survey map. The trough is made of concrete and is long and rectangular, supported by two rectangular blocks, with low bollards in front of these supports. One end features an ogee-shaped gable and has a semi-circular bowl attached for the drinking fountain. The side of the trough has an inscription that reads 'METROPOLITAN DRINKING FOUNTAIN / & CATTLE TROUGH ASSOCIATION'. Currently, the cattle trough is being used as a planting bed.

The Metropolitan Drinking Fountain Association was established in 1859 by Samuel Gurney MP. In 1867, in response to growing concerns for animal welfare, the association began installing water troughs for cattle, which is when 'Cattle Trough' was added to its name. These troughs continued to be installed into the 1930s, as horses were still commonly used for tasks like delivering milk and groceries in urban areas.

This early 20th-century cattle trough, erected by the Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association, is a notable piece of street furniture that retains both its cattle trough and drinking fountain elements and is likely still in its original location.

Local climate

Water Trough Near Biggin Hill War Memorial at the Junction of Jail Lane and Main Road receives an average of 750 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 68% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 70% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 68% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

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  5. Building 33 (Station Headquarters) Grade II 1.3 km
  6. Memorial Chapel Grade II 1.4 km
  7. Former Officers Mess, Raf Biggin Hill Grade II 1.4 km
  8. Building 12 (Candidate's Club, Former Sergeant's' Mess), West Camp Grade II 1.4 km
  9. Building 15, Hawkinge Block, West Camp Grade II 1.5 km
  10. BUILDING 10 (Junior Ranks Mess, former Airmen's Institute) Grade II 1.5 km