The Fortune Theatre is a Grade II listed building in the Westminster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 May 1994. Theatre. 10 related planning applications.
The Fortune Theatre
- WRENN ID
- rough-bailey-mist
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Westminster
- Constituency
- Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 23 May 1994
- Type
- Theatre
- Address
- The Fortune Theatre, Russell Street, City of Westminster, WC2B 5HH
- OS grid reference
- TQ 305 810
- Coordinates
- 51.51328, -0.12072
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Fortune Theatre, built in 1922-4 by Ernest Schaufelberg for Laurence Cowen, is a theatre designed using reinforced concrete on a concrete frame, with bush-hammered finishes and panels of different aggregates visible at ground-floor level. Brick facings are present on the uppermost floor, with brick stacks, a complex pantiled roof over attic offices behind a parapet, and a flat roof with a lantern over the stage. The auditorium accommodates 400 people, arranged across stalls, a circle, four boxes, and a balcony, with foyers on each floor accessible via a small vestibule. The theatre includes dressing rooms and offices extending over four floors on the street elevations and features a proscenium-arched stage.
The asymmetrical facade to Russell Street is centered around an arched opening above the entrance, topped with a statue of Terpsichore by M H Crichton. Metal lozenge-pattern windows are arranged in a regular pattern; those on the attic floor are positioned between brick piers. A staircase tower is located to the left of the entrance, adjoining the Church of Scotland building. A canopy covers the ground-floor entrance, which features elaborate bronze-glazed double doors and marbled panels. A side elevation showcases metal windows within canted bays, interspersed with square metal lozenge-pattern openings and tall staircase towers, with five pairs of double exit doors to the ground floor placed between bush-hammered panels.
Inside, the foyer is lined with grey and red marble, and contains an elaborate ticket booth crafted from beaten copper. Bronze double doors, plaques, uplighters on the stairs, and a copper handrail leading to the stalls add to the interior design. The stalls are situated below ground level, with upper levels accessed through a series of pass doors. Auditorium walls are simply panelled, with saw-tooth mouldings on the balcony and box fronts, and vertical ribs ending in complex set-backs between boxes and balconies. Handsome bronze rails accentuate box and balcony fronts. The ceiling consists of interconnecting circles within a moulded surround, with square metal panels set back over the upper balcony. Fitted bench seats are located at the side of the rear stalls, an unusual feature.
The theatre is notable as the first one constructed in Britain following the First World War, utilizing new materials and a Germanic style not commonly adopted until the 1930s. It was, at the time, only preceded by Wembley Stadium as a public building designed using concrete as an exposed and textured decorative facade, a design feature contrasted with the marble and fine metalwork incorporated into the interior.
Local climate
The Fortune Theatre sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
Sign in or create a free account to unlock:
- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 10 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
this building 1 similar nearby listed buildings
Nearby listed buildings
- Lamp post opposite Theatre Royal, outside 29 Russell Street
- Crown Court Church (Church of Scotland)
- Theatre Royal Drury Lane and Attached Sir Augustus Harris Memorial Drinking Fountain
- Lamp post outside 24 Russell Street
- Mortuary, Lodge and Linking Walls and Gate Piers of Drury Lane Gardens
- 38, Wellington Street
- Floral Hall (Paul Hamlyn Hall)
- Bruce House
- 30, Wellington Street WC2
- 15, Tavistock Street WC2