The George Baxter Memorial is a Grade II listed building in the Lewisham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 24 July 2002. Monument.

The George Baxter Memorial

WRENN ID
young-bonework-amber
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Lewisham
Constituency
Lewisham West and East Dulwich MP: Ellie Reeves (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
24 July 2002
Type
Monument
Address
The George Baxter Memorial, South Road
OS grid reference
TQ 357 728
Coordinates
51.43799, -0.04849
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The George Baxter Memorial is a churchyard monument dating from around 1867, located on South Road in Forest Hill. It commemorates George Baxter (1804-1867), a printer known for inventing the first method of producing colour prints in quantity. The memorial features a polished granite tapering obelisk that stands about 15 feet high, resting on a deep tapering plinth. There is an inscription on two granite steps, with the western side displaying an attached stone wreath. The memorial is set on a stone step with a square stone pavement, which is enclosed by cast iron railings that have partly twisted horizontal rails and moulded mid and corner posts topped with acorn finials. The inscription on the eastern side reads, "In fond remembrance of / my dear husband / George Baxter who was gifted as an artist / with the highest qualities of artistic taste / and was the sole inventor and patentee / of Oil Color Picture Printing." This is followed by a religious poem and a reference to Luke XI v 13. Additional inscriptions on other faces of the plinth honor his wife Mary (d. 1871), his daughter Charlotte Warner Baxter (d. 1907), and his son William Oliver (d. 1875).

Local climate

The George Baxter Memorial sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 720 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 81% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 51% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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