Queen Alexandra Mansions is a Grade II listed building in the Camden local planning authority area, England. First listed on 11 January 1999. Mansion flats, shops. 14 related planning applications.
Queen Alexandra Mansions
- WRENN ID
- idle-bailey-bramble
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Camden
- Constituency
- Holborn and St Pancras
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 11 January 1999
- Type
- Mansion flats, shops
- Address
- Queen Alexandra Mansions, 228-234, Shaftesbury Avenue, WC2H 8DX
- OS grid reference
- TQ 301 814
- Coordinates
- 51.51677, -0.1259
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Queen Alexandra Mansions are shops with mansion flats above, built between 1902 and 1908. They are almost certainly the work of C Fitzroy Doll. The building is constructed from red brick with elaborate terracotta dressings and a slate roof with tall stacks.
The building has an asymmetrical L-shaped plan, with a five-window range facing Shaftesbury Avenue and an eight-window range facing Grape Street. It rises five storeys, with a two-storey attic that was remodelled in the late 20th century along Grape Street. A large corner bartizan rises from a single ground-floor column with a foliate capital to form a tourelle, featuring panels of moulded heads on a giant modillion frieze. A second tourelle rises from the third floor at the junction with New Oxford Street, creating a visual response. There are two regular square three-storey oriels on Shaftesbury Avenue, and two similarly designed oriels on Grape Street, all featuring machicolated friezes. These are connected by parapets, a modillion cornice, and decorative banding. The main corner bartizan has balconies on either side, with terracotta balustrading, behind which the windows have segmental-arched transoms. The other windows are mullion and transom casements set in moulded terracotta surrounds, with notched lintels that extend as bands across the facade. The 20th-century shopfronts on Shaftesbury Avenue contrast with the consistent design of the Grape Street shopfronts, which are set between moulded terracotta pilasters.
The interiors were not inspected. The building is listed primarily for the quality of its street facades, representing a powerful example of Doll’s characteristic style and utilizing fine terracotta.
Local climate
Queen Alexandra Mansions sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
Sign in or create a free account to unlock:
- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 13 transactions since 1995
- Related listed building consents — 14 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
this building 1 similar nearby listed buildings
Nearby listed buildings
- The Bloomsbury Public House
- 43 and 45 New Oxford Street including 16 West Central Street
- King Edward Mansions and Sovereign House
- James Smith and Sons, Hazelwood House
- 35 and 37 New Oxford Street
- The Old Crown, 33 New Oxford Street
- Shaftesbury Theatre
- Bloomsbury Central Baptist Church
- 233 Shaftesbury Avenue
- Drinking Fountain at Junction with Shaftesbury Avenue