Church of St Agnes is a Grade II* listed building in the West Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 June 1984. A Victorian Church.

Church of St Agnes

WRENN ID
weathered-chancel-moon
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
West Suffolk
Constituency
West Suffolk MP: Nick Timothy (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
26 June 1984
Type
Church
Period
Victorian
Address
Church of St Agnes, Bury Road, Newmarket
OS grid reference
TL 650 640
Coordinates
52.2495, 0.4159
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Agnes is a Grade II* listed building, constructed in 1886 by R.H. Carpenter as a private chapel for the Duchess of Montrose. It features a nave, chancel, west porch, a north side chapel, and a south vestry with a bell-turret, all designed in the Decorated Gothic style. The church is built of red brick with limestone dressings and has parapet gables. Its roofs are covered with plain tiles, and there is a circular limestone chimney. The windows have moulded brick reveals with limestone tracery and hoodmoulds. The entrance doorways are moulded with arched heads in various Gothic styles, featuring oak boarded doors adorned with decorative ironwork.

The slender octagonal bell-turret has an upper stage made of limestone with intricate detailing, including cusped openings on each face, a frieze of sunk tracery, crocketed gablets with traceried openings, and a crocketed spire. Inside, the walls are finished in fair-face red brick with limestone dressings, and there is a dado of majolica tiling throughout the nave and chapel. The sanctuary wall is richly decorated with various materials, including a marble reredos by Boehm in the Renaissance style, depicting the assumption of St. Agnes surrounded by cherubs in clouds. Above the reredos is a triple arcade of limestone containing figures of saints in vibrant Salviati mosaic.

The nave roof consists of seven bays with scissor-braced principal rafter trusses and boldly cusped arch-bracing, while the chancel roof is vaulted with moulded ribs. Most windows feature stained glass figures of saints created by Clayton and Bell. The church is recognized as an exceptional example of a high Victorian church, notable for its elaborate tile and mosaic work, and is complete with all its original fixtures and fittings.

Local climate

Church of St Agnes sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 87% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 77% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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