Elsing Mill Including Wheel House and Wheel Adjoining East is a Grade II listed building in the Breckland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 August 1991. Water mill. 2 related planning applications.

Elsing Mill Including Wheel House and Wheel Adjoining East

WRENN ID
hushed-trefoil-dale
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Breckland
Constituency
Mid Norfolk MP: George Freeman (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
20 August 1991
Type
Water mill
Address
Elsing Mill Including Wheel House and Wheel Adjoining East, NR20 3EQ
OS grid reference
TG 049 176
Coordinates
52.71804, 1.03361
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a water mill, built in 1809 as a paper mill on the site of an earlier mill, and later converted into a house in the late 20th century. It is located on the River Wensum. The building is constructed of painted brick and weatherboarded timber framing on the second floor, with a pantile roof featuring shaped bargeboards to the gable ends. Brick gable end stacks are present. The layout is L-shaped, with a wing at the rear of the right (southwest) end, a wheel house at the left (east) end, and an outshut on the right (west) end. It comprises three storeys and an attic. The north front has four windows, with 20th-century casement windows; those on the ground and first floors are segmentally headed. A central doorway is flanked by another doorway on the first floor to the right. A gabled hoist housing cantilevers out above the eaves to the right of centre. The single-storey wheelhouse on the east end is weatherboarded with a painted brick gable end and pantile roof. It has two windows with boarded shutters and a plank door to the rear. The wing at the rear of the main mill has a gable end. The interior features unchamfered cross-beams on hanging knee braces. Some timber framing is exposed at the rear end and on the second floor. Tenoned purlin roofs are present, but the main range lacks purlins. While most of the original machinery has been removed, the sluice gates and gearing in the rear wing and wheelhouse remain. A low-breast undershot triple wheel with cast iron naves, arms and rings, and a wooden shaft and floats survives intact. The mill operated as a corn and seed crushing mill from 1834, serving as the Bylaugh estate mill until its sale in 1917. Water power was replaced by electricity in the 1930s, with stones being later replaced by a hammer mill.

Local climate

Elsing Mill Including Wheel House and Wheel Adjoining East receives an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 29 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 67% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2000
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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