55, West Street is a Grade II listed building in the North Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 24 October 1988. A C15 House. 5 related planning applications.
55, West Street
- WRENN ID
- first-transept-indigo
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- North Hertfordshire
- Constituency
- Hitchin MP: Alistair Strathern (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 24 October 1988
- Type
- House
- Address
- 55, West Street, Lilley, LU2 8LH
- OS grid reference
- TL 119 262
- Coordinates
- 51.92326, -0.37318
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a house dating from the late 15th and early 16th centuries, with later alterations. Originally a hall house, it was extended in the late 16th and early 17th centuries with a north wing, incorporating a new stack and floor into the original hall. An 18th-century single-storey kitchen extension was added to the south, and it later served as a post office in the 19th century. It is timber-framed with brick sills, visible only at the north end, and is roughcast with steep, old red tile roofs. The long, two-storey and cellar house faces west, set back from the road, with a higher two-storey north crosswing, which juts out along the north side. The house was originally an open hall with a south service end extending over a cross-passage (with the eastern doorway still in use) and a parlour bay to the north. A lobby entrance was created when the parlour bay was filled with a large internal chimney and a new north parlour wing was added. A large chimney was built against the jettied north side of the wing, likely around 1700, and later served as a smithy. The west front features a gabled wing to the north, with three windows to each floor. The windows are flush three-light casements, smaller on the first floor under the eaves and larger on the ground floor. A battened door is positioned opposite the chimney, and there are three-light casements on each floor of the crosswing. A very large south gable chimney is attached to the kitchen extension and a longer single-storey extension set back. The kitchen has a purlin roof and heavy wallplates. The jettied north side of the crosswing features close-studded work on the ground floor, with a three-light, ovolo-moulded window. Bull-nosed joists and a similar blocked window are on the first floor, with more widely spaced studs. Curved braces mark the two bays of the crosswing. The large north-side chimney is constructed of red brick in English bond, with some crow-steps remaining on the east side. A squint-butted scarf is visible in the bressumer. The hall range has a clasped purlin roof with wind-braces, and an intermediate truss is located 1 meter from the south end of the original building.
Local climate
55, West Street sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 80% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 77% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 70% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 2 transactions since 2007
- Related listed building consents — 5 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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