Church of St Andrew is a Grade II* listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 February 1967. Church.
Church of St Andrew
- WRENN ID
- pitched-newel-plum
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Uttlesford
- Constituency
- Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 21 February 1967
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Church of St Andrew, Church Road, Hempstead
- OS grid reference
- TL 635 379
- Coordinates
- 52.01631, 0.38127
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St Andrew is a mid-14th century stone rubble church, consecrated in 1365. The west tower, originally built in the 15th century, collapsed in 1882 and was rebuilt in 1933 in memory of William Harvey, who lived from 1578 to 1657 and was a physician to James I and Charles I, known for discovering the circulation of the blood. The church features north and south arcades with quatrefoil piers and two-centred arches. The north and south aisles were rebuilt in the 19th century. The chancel dates from the 15th century, with a 16th-century brick east wall and window. The north vestry and chapel were added in the 17th century. William Harvey was initially buried in the family vault beneath the north chapel, which contains 13 notable lead coffins with modelled faces. He was later moved to a large Carrara marble sarcophagus, repaired by the Royal College of Physicians in 1883, located in the north chapel. The font is from the 14th century. The church also has several monuments to the Harvey family dating from the 17th to the 19th centuries. Inside, there is a brass of a Knight and Lady from around 1500 in the north chapel, along with 15th and 16th-century brasses in the nave. The church is located away from the village centre and is recognized for its historical significance, interior features, and connection to William Harvey.
Local climate
Church of St Andrew sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 90% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 79% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 54% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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