1 and 3, Hill Street is a Grade II listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 November 1972. Community centre, office. 7 related planning applications.

1 and 3, Hill Street

WRENN ID
watchful-chancel-smoke
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Uttlesford
Constituency
North West Essex MP: Mrs Kemi Badenoch (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
1 November 1972
Type
Community centre, office
Address
1 and 3, Hill Street, Saffron Walden
OS grid reference
TL 538 384
Coordinates
52.02274, 0.24046
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This building, comprising numbers 1 and 3 Hill Street, serves as offices for a community centre. It dates from the mid to late 19th century, with a long, single-storey rear addition constructed in the 20th century. The building is constructed of grey gault brick and red brick, with composition dressings and a slate roof.

The rectangular plan includes two storeys and attics, as well as cellars. The north-facing front elevation is in a classical style, with three bays and a central gabled facade, featuring deep, modillioned eaves. Ridge stacks are positioned at the east and west ends, with diagonally set shafts. The central doorway has a panelled doorcase, an overlight with fretted glazing bars, and a 19th-century five-panel door with glazed upper panels. Windows are mainly sash windows with 3x4 panes, with a single window in the gable featuring 3x3 panes. The west-facing elevation is similar to the front, with a single sash window on the first floor (3x4 panes) and a single attic casement window (2x2 panes). Plain 20th-century casement windows feature on the ground floor. A large rectangular area of red brick is visible on the ground floor.

The rear, south-facing elevation is in a Gothic style. The ground floor has been replaced with 20th-century work. The first floor is of red brick, with three bays and a gabled facade. The windows have chamfered brickwork surrounds and labels, along with transoms and mullions. There are two 3-light casement windows and one 2-light casement, with glazing bars, 6x5 panes and 4x5 panes respectively. An attic window is present in the gable, featuring a 2-light, 4x4 pane casement, alongside a stone bust on a corbel. The eaves and bargeboards have cusped shaping and end pendants. The east-facing elevation is similar to the south, featuring a single window on both the ground and first floors, both being 3-light casement windows (6x4 panes), and shaped bargeboards with an apex bracket on a carved corbel.

The interior has been rebuilt in the 20th century and is now plain.

Local climate

1 and 3, Hill Street sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 80% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.4°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 5 transactions since 2009
  • Related listed building consents — 7 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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