Church of St John the Baptist is a Grade I listed building in the Chelmsford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 April 1967. A Medieval Church.

Church of St John the Baptist

WRENN ID
calm-moat-primrose
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Chelmsford
Constituency
Maldon MP: Sir John Whittingdale (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
10 April 1967
Type
Church
Period
Medieval
Address
Church of St John the Baptist, Church Green, Danbury
OS grid reference
TL 779 051
Coordinates
51.71658, 0.57434
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St John the Baptist is a Grade I listed building located in Danbury, Church Green. This stone rubble church features stone dressings and has a square west tower with a castellated parapet, outer diagonal buttresses, and a shingled spire set back behind the parapet. The church has undergone considerable restoration. The roof is tiled.

The church likely dates back to the 12th century, but the earliest part of the current structure is the base of the north arcade, which dates to around 1233. The nave, south arcade, and west tower are from the 14th century. The steeple was first constructed in the 15th century. Significant restorations were carried out in 1866, possibly by Sir George Gilbert Scott or George Gilbert Scott Junior, and again in 1952 by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott following bomb damage in 1941.

The roof of the north aisle is from the 14th century and features a castellated wall plate carved with effigies of Kings and Queens from that period, likely from the reign of the Edwards. There is a squint from the north aisle of the chancel. Four of the back pews on the north side of the nave are original, adorned with poppy heads and carved with various beasts on the shoulders, while the remaining pews are replicas created by Sir George Gilbert Scott.

The north aisle contains four late 13th-century windows with two arched recesses below, housing oak effigies of Knights in armor with crossed legs, indicating either crusaders or church builders. The armor suggests a date between 1272 and 1307. An effigy in the south aisle is of a slightly later date and likely represents members of the St Clere family, who endowed the church and rebuilt the north aisle. Additionally, the gallery to the bell platform features a railing from around 1600, which is part of a Jacobean altar rail that was removed during the Commonwealth.

Local climate

Church of St John the Baptist sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 58% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 19 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

Sign in or create a free account to unlock:

  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Create free account

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.

Similar buildings

The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.

Nearby listed buildings

  1. The Rectory Grade II 56 m
  2. Frettons Grade II 76 m
  3. The Chantry Grade II 95 m
  4. Danbury Post Office Grade II 115 m
  5. Lingwood House Grade II 120 m
  6. The Griffin Inn Grade II 125 m
  7. Millington House Grade II 210 m
  8. Apple Tree Cottage Grade II 236 m
  9. Rectory Farmhouse Grade II 278 m
  10. The Old Post Office Grade II 365 m