Berkley House is a Grade II listed building in the Brentwood local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 February 1976. House.

Berkley House

WRENN ID
rooted-slate-hazel
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Brentwood
Constituency
Brentwood and Ongar MP: Alex Burghart (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
20 February 1976
Type
House
Address
Berkley House, 13a, High Street, Ingatestone and Fryerning
OS grid reference
TQ 651 997
Coordinates
51.67182, 0.3872
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Berkley House is an early 19th-century house, extended in the 19th century. It is timber-framed, with a stucco finish and some weatherboarding, and has a slate roof. The building has a rectangular plan, facing northwest. There is an external brick stack at the left end, now enclosed by the adjacent property, and an internal stack at the right. A large lean-to has been added to the rear, with a roof of handmade red clay tiles, along with a 19th-century single-storey lean-to extension to the right, which was extended further with a flat roof in the 20th century. The house is three stories high. The ground floor has two original sash windows with 8 lights each. The first floor has two similar sashes, and a central sash of 6 lights. The second floor has two sashes with 10 lights each, and a central sash with 8 lights. A central six-panel door, with four glazed panels, is set within a Tuscan portico featuring plain columns, pilasters, and a moulded cornice with mutules, and is accessed by a single stone step with a 19th-century cast-iron boot scraper. A plaster band runs along the second-floor level, and there are paired brackets supporting wide, overhanging eaves. Original cast-iron rainwater gutters with lions' heads are present at the junctions. The roof has a shallow pitch. The elevation is symmetrical, except for a plastered pier which runs the full height of the right return. The left stack is cement-rendered. The rear elevation has, on the ground floor of the lean-to, one original sash window with 6 lights, and on the second floor two original sashes with 6 lights; it is weatherboarded above the lean-tos. A large 20th-century dormer with a flat roof is visible in the roof of the larger lean-to. Inside, the entrance hall has doors with fluted surrounds and carved top corners, with a similar surround to the front door itself. Ground-floor rooms on either side have original folding shutters within the window splay, panelled soffits, and plastered transverse beams. An original staircase rises the full height, with turned newels, stick balusters, and moulded handrails, although the rail and balusters have been renewed in the top left corner. Boxed transverse beams are above the first-floor rooms. A four-panel door with HL hinges leads to the left first-floor room.

Local climate

Berkley House sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 29 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 67% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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