The Bull Inn is a Grade II listed building in the Brentwood local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 February 1976. Public house. 2 related planning applications.

The Bull Inn

WRENN ID
heavy-span-frost
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Brentwood
Constituency
Brentwood and Ongar MP: Alex Burghart (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
20 February 1976
Type
Public house
Address
The Bull Inn, Brook Street, CM14 5LZ
OS grid reference
TQ 575 927
Coordinates
51.61196, 0.27435
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Bull Inn is a public house located in Brentwood, dating from around 1600 with later alterations in the 20th century. The building is timber-framed and plastered, designed to resemble ashlar, with brick extensions at the ends and a roof covered with modern flat tiles. It has a rectangular plan with a parapet and simple coping, standing two stories tall.

The principal section on the west side features a four-window range, including three two-story canted bay windows, while the minor section to the east is set back with a lower roof and has a three-window range. There are gable stacks at the west end and at the junction of the two units.

On the south elevation, the ground floor has a variety of windows, all with glazing bars. This includes a sash window with three by four panes, three canted bay windows with sashes in configurations of two by four and three by four panes, and doors with flat hoods and lower panels above glazed sections. The first floor features three canted bay windows with simple sashes and two simple casement windows, one of which has a blocked window between them.

The north elevation at the rear shows the principal block with three 19th and 20th-century additions, including two units with lean-to roofs and one flat-roofed section. There are various window types, including a sash window with horns and a casement window set in an older frame. The minor unit to the east has rear and side lean-tos and a modern shed.

Inside, much of the structure has been rebuilt, but it retains evidence of its early 17th-century origins, including a central bridging joist with lamb's tongue stops to the chamfers. The front canted bay windows have been inserted into the original bays, and the old front door on the west side likely indicates the service-cross entry.

Local climate

The Bull Inn sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 660 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 99% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 25 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 73% of listed buildings. Of these, 11 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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