219 and 221, High Street is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 June 1974. A C16 House. 5 related planning applications.

219 and 221, High Street

WRENN ID
drifting-stone-raven
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Witham MP: Priti Patel (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 June 1974
Type
House
Address
219 and 221, High Street, Kelvedon, CO5 9JD
OS grid reference
TL 864 191
Coordinates
51.84002, 0.70493
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a timber-framed house, now divided into two separate dwellings, dating from the 16th century, with alterations made in the 19th and 20th centuries. The house is constructed with a timber frame, plastered and weatherboarded, and has a roof covered in handmade red plain tiles. The main range, likely built around 1570, originally comprised three bays, with a fourth bay formerly extending to the right. A three-bay crosswing, built in the early to mid-16th century, projects to the front and rear and is jettied over the street. The house has 18th and 19th century lean-to additions of one storey with attics to the right of the crosswing, extending both to the front and rear, and a more recent flat-roofed single-storey extension to the rear of the main range.

Number 219 incorporates the crosswing, the lean-to extensions, and part of the main range, while number 221 includes the remainder of the main range and the flat-roofed extension. The front of number 219 features a splayed bay of modern casements beneath the jetty, and three further casements on the first floor. Number 221 has a modern door in the main range. The right return of the building is weatherboarded and featureless, while the left return has a four-window range of modern casements and a modern gabled porch with scalloped bargeboards, containing a 20th-century door.

Number 221 is largely modernised internally, with the sole remaining historical feature being an arched brace in the front left corner. The roof is a clasped purlin structure with arched wind-bracing, and the right gable is blocked with flettons behind the weatherboarding. Inside number 219, much of the original timber framing is visible, revealing a gap between the main range and crosswing. The crosswing features a blocked doorway with a four-centred head and a rebate for shutters, which likely held an unglazed window. Internal features include chamfered binding beams with step stops, chamfered joists with modified step stops, plain joists with a blocked stair trap, and jowled posts. A cambered tiebeam connects the front and middle bays, along with one of two arched braces. Sections of original wattle and daub infill remain in the upper left wall, and a groove for a sliding shutter is visible in the rear tiebeam. Curved tension bracing is present on the outside of the right wall. The roof structure incorporates a crownpost and axial bracing. A Victorian cast iron grate is located in the middle first-floor hearth. Interior doors date from the 18th or early 19th century. A window of early type, with two hollow-moulded mullions and two original saddle bars, is exposed internally within number 219, and is considered a feature worthy of careful preservation.

Local climate

219 and 221, High Street sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 60% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 20 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

Sign in or create a free account to unlock:

  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 2 transactions since 2005
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Create free account

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.

Similar buildings

The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.

Nearby listed buildings

  1. Wyvern House Grade II 25 m
  2. Bridge House Grade II 29 m
  3. Numbers 180a, B and C, and Wing to East in Swan Street Grade II* 45 m
  4. Deacons Newsagents Grade II 60 m
  5. 162 and 164, High Street Grade II 71 m
  6. The Old Cottage Grade II 73 m
  7. Numbers 156 (Chambers ), 158 (Dormers) and 160 (Gables) Grade II* 87 m
  8. Heigaines Grade II 91 m
  9. Barn at Rear of Numbers 156 to 160 (Even) Grade II 99 m
  10. Virginia House Grade II 107 m