Brickhouse Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 April 1987. A Tudor House. 2 related planning applications.
Brickhouse Farmhouse
- WRENN ID
- pitched-balcony-bracken
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Braintree
- Constituency
- Witham MP: Priti Patel (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 10 April 1987
- Type
- House
- Period
- Tudor
- Address
- Brickhouse Farmhouse, Brickhouse Road, Colne Engaine, CO6 2HJ
- OS grid reference
- TL 852 312
- Coordinates
- 51.94898, 0.69459
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Brickhouse Farmhouse is a house largely dating from around 1590, incorporating a fragment of a medieval building, and altered in the 19th century. The structure is mainly built of plastered brick, with some plastered timber framing, and has a roof covered in handmade red clay tiles. The main range faces west, featuring an axial stack to the left of the centre, creating a lobby-entrance. A timber-framed and plastered stair tower is located at the rear of the right end, with a 19th-century internal stack and a 20th-century single-storey flat-roofed extension beyond. A 19th-century single-storey extension with an axial stack extends to the rear of the left end, and a 20th-century lean-to extension with a corrugated asbestos roof is situated to the right of it. The house has two storeys, with disused attics. It has a four-window range of 19th-century casement windows. A 20th-century half-glazed door is set within a gabled brick porch. Five iron ties, with S-plates, are sunk into the plaster. Shaped sprockets are visible below the eaves. The chimney shaft was rebuilt in the 19th century. A brick porch is on the left return.
Internally, to the left of the stack are two transverse beams and two bridging beams, all chamfered with lamb's tongue stops, along with chamfered joists, most of which are plastered over. To the right of the stack, there is one moulded transverse beam and one chamfered transverse beam with two chamfered bridging beams, again with lamb's tongue stops, with the joists plastered in; the moulded beam has been repaired at the rear. The left ground-floor hearth is a wood-burning fireplace with a chamfered mantel beam featuring lamb's tongue stops; the right ground-floor hearth is also wood-burning with a rebuilt arch. The left first-floor hearth has chamfered jambs and a four-centred arch, with original plaster. The attic floor has four transverse beams and four bridging beams, all chamfered with lamb's tongue stops, with the joists plastered over. The roof is of heavy clasped purlin construction, with some rafters replaced.
A fragment of the timber-framed wall of a medieval hall house is exposed internally within the front wall of the left ground floor room, with the wallplate approximately 2.10 metres above the floor and the studs approximately 0.40 metres apart. It is not clear if other parts of the medieval structure are present elsewhere. The stair tower has been divided into two storeys, and a short length of stair at the top may be original. An original window is blocked internally by the intruded stack and plastered over externally, located in the rear wall of the stair tower. An original moulded oak door is at the head of this short stair, while a 17th/early 18th-century painted seven-panel door is at the foot of the attic stair.
Local climate
Brickhouse Farmhouse sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 660 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 67% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 24 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 11 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2018
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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