Caxton Manor House is a Grade II* listed building in the South Cambridgeshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 August 1962. A C18 Manor house. 2 related planning applications.

Caxton Manor House

WRENN ID
shifting-keystone-flax
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
South Cambridgeshire
Country
England
Date first listed
31 August 1962
Type
Manor house
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Caxton Manor House, originally a manor house and later The George Coaching Inn, dates to the late 16th century, with a substantial refronting in the early 18th century. Further alterations were made in the 19th and 20th centuries. The house is constructed of red brick with steeply pitched slate and plain tile roofs. It is two storeys with attics and cellars. The main range faces the street, with two rear turrets, possibly for staircases and closets, and a central carriageway. A rear wing, at an obtuse angle to the south, was partly demolished and rebuilt, with a 20th-century single-storey range added.

The symmetrical facade of the main range has seven bays, with the central three bays slightly recessed. The original carriageway now serves as the entrance, with a raised floor and approached by stone steps. It features a 20th-century door and sidelights within an elliptical brick arch with a stone keyblock and imposts. There are six early 18th-century twelve-paned hung sash windows on the ground floor (with one replacing a 19th-century doorway to the south), and seven 19th-century hung sash windows on the first floor, all set within cambered brick arches. Four hipped dormer windows have iron casements. The plain parapet is topped with stone copings, interrupted by a brick clock turret dated '1887 VR', featuring a wooden bell canopy, pyramidal roof, and weathervane. Two ridge stacks and an end stack are located on the right-hand side.

Sealed late 16th-century chamfered-mullioned brick windows are visible in the side and rear elevations, some retaining original plaster rendering, alongside later window insertions. A particularly fine twelve-light mullioned window is found on the rear elevation above the carriageway. A 20th-century entrance to the rear of the carriageway incorporates panelled oak doors and multi-light Tudor windows designed by Major J Gedge.

The interior includes chamfered ceiling beams and two large inglenook hearths in a south-facing room and the kitchen. Two cellars flank the carriageway, each with arched recesses and entrances from the rear turrets; the north cellar features moulded cross-beams. 19th-century staircases are in the rear turrets, along with 18th- and 19th-century partitions and doorcases. The Manor House faces the original market site, and the rear wing is positioned alongside a boundary that historically followed the strips of the open fields.

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  • Radon risk assessment
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