Town Bridge over River Great Ouse is a Grade II listed building in the Bedford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 June 1952. Bridge. 10 related planning applications.
Town Bridge over River Great Ouse
- WRENN ID
- hidden-buttress-umber
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Bedford
- Constituency
- Bedford MP: Mohammad Yasin (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 6 June 1952
- Type
- Bridge
- Address
- Town Bridge over River Great Ouse, High Street, MK40 1NN
- OS grid reference
- TL 050 495
- Coordinates
- 52.13449, -0.46623
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a town bridge spanning the River Great Ouse, built between 1811 and 1813 to designs by John Wing, and subsequently widened between 1938 and 1940. The bridge is rectangular and runs north-south. Its construction used ashlar sandstone for the main facing, with Portland stone for the arches. The bridge features five elliptical arches with rusticated voussoirs, and a balustraded parapet. The abutments and spandrels are sandstone, while the arches are faced with Portland stone. The piers sit on semi-circular foundation blocks, and at the impost of each arch, stone panels are set above each keystone and pier. Twin lampposts, marked with the foundry mark of Baker of Bedford, stand above each pier. Plaques commemorate the bridge's opening in 1813 (on the west side), the removal of tolls in 1835 (on the east side), and the imprisonment of John Bunyan in the gaol associated with the earlier bridge (on the north end of the east wall). The intrados of each arch shows signs of the bridge’s widening, which increased its width from 30 feet to 54 feet between 1938 and 1940.
Local climate
Town Bridge over River Great Ouse sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 91% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 54% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 3 transactions since 2001
- Related listed building consents — 10 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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