Remains of the Old George Inn is a Grade II listed building in the Bedford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 March 2025. Commercial storage building.

Remains of the Old George Inn

WRENN ID
eastward-wattle-sorrel
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Bedford
Constituency
Bedford MP: Mohammad Yasin (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
20 March 2025
Type
Commercial storage building
Address
Remains of the Old George Inn, Rear of the Former Debenhams Department Store, Mayes Yard
OS grid reference
TL 049 498
Coordinates
52.13656, -0.46736
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This commercial storage building incorporates the remains of a medieval building and gateway, dating from the 15th or early 16th century, and was significantly altered around 1929 when the first floor was rebuilt and a second floor added. The building is rectangular, running north to south, and is located to the rear of the former Debenhams department store, which was constructed in 1938 and extended in 1955.

The ground floor is built of coursed rubble stone, representing the surviving remains of the Old George Inn, which rises to a height of up to 4 metres in some areas. The first and second floors are of red brick laid in English bond, with coursed rubble stone used for quoins and window jambs. The pitched roof is covered with plain tiles and dates from around 1929.

Originally, the east and west elevations featured pointed-arch openings for a central carriageway, but these were removed and replaced with flat-arched reinforced concrete beams around 1955. The west opening is now enclosed by a roller door. A camber-arched door opening is visible on the west elevation, to Mayes Yard, positioned where an earlier door or window was located. The first and second floors each have seven bays of flat-arched metal-framed casement windows. On the east elevation, there is a single window to the second floor and two windows to the first floor, along with fire escape doors and shared metal stairs giving access to the loading bay. A corrugated-sheet roof extends eastwards over the loading bay at ground floor level.

Internally, the north wall of the former carriageway retains exposed rubble masonry and signs of a blocked segmental-arched doorway with a chamfered surround near the west end. Three flat-arched windows were inserted above the blocked doorway around 1929. A flat concrete ceiling covers the former carriageway, and the south wall was rebuilt in brick and painted in the 20th century. A storeroom to the south retains exposed rubble masonry walls, also covered by a flat concrete ceiling. A winder stair within the building attached to the north-east corner provides access to the upper floors. The upper floors have a corridor along the east side and former storage rooms, work rooms, rest rooms, and lavatories along the west side, none of which retain historic fixtures.

Local climate

Remains of the Old George Inn sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 91% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 54% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
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